Journal of Environmental Science International (한국환경과학회지)

The Korean Environmental Sciences Society (한국환경과학회)
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Correlation Analysis between Phenology of Salix spp. and Meteorological Factors

버드나무류 (Salix spp.)의 계절학적 특성과 주요 기상요인 상관분석

  • Kim, Seong-Bo (Department of Biological Sciences, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Ji Yoon (Department of Biological Sciences, Pusan National University) ;
  • Im, Ran-Young (Department of Biological Sciences, Pusan National University) ;
  • Do, Yuno (Department of Biological Sciences, Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Hee-Sun (Department of Biological Sciences, Pusan National University) ;
  • Joo, Gea-Jae (Department of Biological Sciences, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Gu-Yeon (Department of Biological Sciences, Pusan National University)
  • Received : 2013.04.25
  • Accepted : 2013.06.19
  • Published : 2013.12.31
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to analyze correlation between phenological characteristics of Salix spp. and meteorological factors in the Upo wetlands. Phenology of Salix subfragilis Andersson and Salix chaenomeloides Kimura was monitored from 2007 to 2012. Meteorological variables were monitored by Korea Meteorological Administration (Hap-chon). Average date of flowering, fruiting, seed dispersion was 86, 113, 136 days for S. subfragilis and 112, 140, 164 days for S. chaenomeloides as Julian days. Flowering of S. subfragilis and S. chaenomeloides were correlated with daily mean air temp. in March (r=-0.92, r=-0.85, p<0.05). Fruiting of S. subfragilis was correlated with total precipitation between Jan and March of previous year (r=-0.90, p<0.01), however, the fruiting of S. chaenomeloides was highly correlated with max. temp. in Jan of previous year (r=0.99, p<0.01). Seed dispersion of both species is correlated with min. temp. in Feb. Phenology monitoring will contribute to understanding Salix spp. response against climate change.

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References

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