Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment (환경영향평가)

Korean Society of Environmental Impact Assessment (한국환경영향평가학회)
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Analysis of Major Environmental Items for Railroad Construction in the EIA Process

철도사업 환경성평가서 검토시 주요항목에 대한 분석

  • Lee, Minjoo (Dept. of Environmental Science & Engineering, College of Engineering, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Kim, Minkyung (Dept. of Environmental Science & Engineering, College of Engineering, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Lee, Sangdon (Dept. of Environmental Science & Engineering, College of Engineering, Ewha Womans University)
  • 이민주 (이화여자대학교 공과대학 환경공학과) ;
  • 김민경 (이화여자대학교 공과대학 환경공학과) ;
  • 이상돈 (이화여자대학교 공과대학 환경공학과)
  • Received : 2013.10.11
  • Accepted : 2013.12.02
  • Published : 2013.12.31
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Abstract

Recently, railroad construction becomes an alternative considering environmental merits such as mass transportation, safety, economy and energy efficiency. Also railroad can have 3 to 4 times better in economy compared to road construction. However, long line and unavoidable sensitive areas hinders railroad construction often resulted in ecosystem degradation. This paper reviewed 27 cases of EIS submitted during 2003-2006 and reviewed major issues on Animal-Plants and Landscape. Noise-Vibration (13.5%), Water Quality (13.5%), Wastes (10.8%) appeared to be most frequent factors to supplement. Route selection in the railroad is the most sensitive issues so that public participation and hearing should be involved in the early stage of the process and social and cultural factors also must be considered to make a final decision on the railroad route location and selection.

Keywords

References

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  1. 계층분석법을 통한 환경영향평가 중점항목의 가중치 설정 - 철도사업 노선선정을 대상으로 - vol.23, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14249/eia.2014.23.6.517