DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Application Properties of Ultra Light Weight Silica Aerogel to Polyurethane Membrane

극초경량 실리카 에어로겔의 폴리우레탄 멤브레인 적용 특성

  • Received : 2013.12.03
  • Accepted : 2013.12.18
  • Published : 2013.12.27

Abstract

Application properties of ultra light weight silica aerogel toward polyurethane membranes were investigated. From the results of pre-milling process of the silica aerogel, the solvent for dispersion of the aerogel was determined for methyl ethyl ketone and its content in the solvent was determined by 30%. Using this aerogel dispersion, the polyurethane membranes were prepared according to the mixing amount of silica aerogel and various properties of the membranes were investigated. As results, the optimum mixing amount of silica aerogel inside polyurethane membranes was decided at 11%, because the improvement of light weight property, air permeability, and moisture vapor permeability were improved upto 11% of silica aerogel content, maintaining the water penetration resistance almost unchanged.

Keywords

References

  1. Y. O. Choi and D. Y. Lim, Light Weight Materials for Automobiles, Fiber Technology and Industry, 14(1), 18(2010).
  2. Y. S. Jung, K. Y. Kim, J. W. Han, and Y. H. Bang, Ultra Light Weight Carbon Fibers, Fiber Technology and Industry, 14(1), 27(2010).
  3. K. W. Oh and H. W. Choi, Acoustic Characteristics of Ultra-porous Aerogel/Fiber Composite Materials, Textile Science and Engineering, 46(1), 48(2009).
  4. H. Yokogawa and M. Yokoyama, Hydrophobic Silica Aerogels, J. of Non-Crystalline Solids, 186, 23(1995). https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3093(95)00086-0
  5. L. W. Hrubesh, Aerogel Application, J. of Non-Crystalline Solids, 225, 335(1998). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3093(98)00135-5
  6. M. Schmidt and F. Schwertfeger, Applications for Silica Aerogel Products, J. of Non-Crystalline Solids, 225, 364(1998). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3093(98)00054-4
  7. S. Y. Yang, H. A. Kim, and S. J. Kim, The Synthesis of One-step Type Hydrophilic Nonporous Polyurethane Resin and the Physical Property of its Coated Fabric for the Garment, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. of Korea Soc. Dyers and Finishers), 23(2), 131(2011). https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2011.23.2.131
  8. B. K. Kim and S. J. Kim, Synthesis and Binder Application of Aqueous Polyurethanes to Nonwoven Fabrics, Textile Coloration and Finishing (J. of Korea Soc. Dyers and Finishers), 5(3), 188 (1993).
  9. J. H. Hwang, K. S. Oh, and N. S. Yoon, Fluoroalkylation of the Surface of Hydrophilic Polyurethane Breathable Membrane, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. of Korea Soc. Dyers and Finishers), 25(1), 30(2013). https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2013.25.1.30
  10. C. Lemarchand, P. Couvreur, C. Vauthier, D. Costantini, and R. Gref, Study of Emulsion Stabilization by Graft Copolymers using the Optical Analyzer Turbisca, International J. of Pharmaceutics, 254(1), 77(2003). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5173(02)00687-7
  11. H. I. Kim, Y. H. Hong, and S. M. Park, Development of PET Flane Retardant Sheets for Industrial Materials by Contro of Manufacturing Process, Textile Coloration and Finishing(J. of Korea Soc. Dyers and Finishers), 21(4), 46(2009).

Cited by

  1. Mechanical Behavior of Polymer Foam Reinforced with Silica Aerogel vol.31, pp.6, 2017, https://doi.org/10.26748/KSOE.2017.12.31.6.413