Preliminary Research for Development of Instrument for Cold-Heat & Deficiency-Excess Pattern Identification of Dementia

치매(痴呆)의 한열허실(寒熱虛實) 변증(辨證)을 위한 지표 문항 개발에 관한 기초 연구

  • Heo, Eun Jung (Department of Neuropschiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Kang, Hyung Won (Department of Neuropschiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Jeon, Won Kyung (KM-Based Herbal Drug Development Group, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
  • 허은정 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과교실) ;
  • 강형원 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과교실) ;
  • 전원경 (한국한의학연구원 한의신약개발그룹)
  • Received : 2013.07.13
  • Accepted : 2013.08.07
  • Published : 2013.10.25

Abstract

This study was performed to develop cold-heat and deficiency-excess pattern identification for dementia, as well as for standard Korean medicine diagnosis and treatment. Five experts comprised of 4 neuropsychiatrists of Korean medicine and 1 statistician to develop cold-heat and deficiency-excess pattern identification for dementia. We searched studies about pattern identification and selected 507 articles using Oasis search terms provided by the KIOM. As a result, 10 pattern identification research study were recruited. Moreover, we analyzed neuropsychological assessments for dementia that evaluate Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) and cognitive function using experts conferences and we selected neuropsychological instruments using pattern identification. Six cold patterns, six heat patterns, ten deficiency patterns, and four excess patterns were identified according to the cold-heat and deficiency-excess pattern identification of dementia. We selected the Caregiver-Administered Neuropsychiatric Inventory and the Korean Mini-Mental State Examination as neuropsychological assessments of dementia, which examine behavioral symptoms and cognitive function, suspectively. We formed positive and negative correlation between Korean medicine pattern identification and neuropsychological assessments for dementia. We developed and suggested a forecast module of pattern identification for dementia. But, it is necessary to perform additional clinical trials to verify its validity and accuracy.

Keywords

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