An anatomic study of depressor anguli oris muscle and the mentalis muscle in the lower face

임상가를 위한 특집 2 - 아래얼굴부위 근육의 해부학

  • Hur, Mi-Sun (Department of Anatomy, Kwandong University College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Kyu-Seok (Department of Anatomy, Kwandong University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hee-Jin (Division in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, Yonsei University College of Dentistry)
  • 허미선 (관동대학교 의과대학 해부학교실) ;
  • 이규석 (관동대학교 의과대학 해부학교실) ;
  • 김희진 (연세대학교 치과대학 구강생물학교실)
  • Received : 2012.09.18
  • Accepted : 2012.09.21
  • Published : 2012.10.01

Abstract

The use of botulinum toxin type A in the lower face has increasingly popular. And treatment of the depressor anguli oris muscle(DAO) and the mentalis muscle(MT), particularly in combination with filler substances, produces a remarkable improvement in the lower aged face. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the topographical anatomy of the DAO, MT, and their related structures, thereby providing critical information for determining the safest and most effective site for BTX-A injections. The most effective injection sites of DAO and MT were suggested based on the new anatomical knowledge of the lower face.

Keywords

References

  1. Hur MS, Hu KS, Cho JY, Kwak HH, Song WC, Koh KS, Lorente M, Kim HJ. Topography and location of the depressor anguli oris muscle with a reference to the mental foramen. Surg Radiol Anat 2008; 30: 403-407. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-008-0343-4