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Numerical Analysis on the Thermal Flow by a Thermoelectric Module within the Cabin of a Commercial Vehicle

상용차 캐빈 내의 열전모듈에 의한 열유동 수치해석

  • Kim, J.K. (Department of Power System Engineering, KunSan National University) ;
  • Oh, S.H. (School of Mechanical & Automative Engineering, KunSan National University)
  • 김장권 (군산대학교 동력기계시스템공학과) ;
  • 오석형 (군산대학교 기계공학부)
  • Received : 2012.04.11
  • Accepted : 2012.08.18
  • Published : 2012.10.31

Abstract

The steady three-dimensional numerical analysis on the thermal flow using standard k-${\varepsilon}$ turbulence model was carried out to investigate the air cooling effect of a cooler on the cabin for a commercial vehicle. Here, the heat exchanging method of this cabin cooler uses the cooling effect of a thermoelectric module. In consequence, the air system resistance of a cooler within the cabin is about 12.1 Pa as a static pressure, and then the operating point of a virtual cross-flow fan considering in this study is formed in the comparatively low flowrate region. The discharging air temperature of a cooler is about $14{\sim}15^{\circ}C$. Moreover, the air cooling temperature difference obtained under the outdoor cabin temperature of $40^{\circ}C$ shows about $7{\sim}9^{\circ}C$ in a driver resting space and about $9{\sim}14^{\circ}C$ in the front of a driver's seat including the space of a driver's foot.

Keywords

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