DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Modification of GCC with Poly-DADMAC and PSS with Different Molecular Weights and its Effect on the Paper Properties

Poly-DADMAC과 PSS의 분자량을 달리한 중질탄산칼슘의 개질과 종이 물성에 미치는 영향

  • Ahn, Jungeon (Dept. of Forest Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Jegon (Dept. of Forest Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Hye Yoon (Dept. of Forest Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Youn, Hye Jung (Dept. of Forest Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Hak Lae (Dept. of Forest Sciences, Seoul National University)
  • 안정언 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림과학부) ;
  • 이제곤 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림과학부) ;
  • 이혜윤 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림과학부) ;
  • 윤혜정 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림과학부) ;
  • 이학래 (서울대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림과학부)
  • Received : 2012.09.23
  • Accepted : 2012.10.10
  • Published : 2012.10.30

Abstract

In this study, we modified the surface of ground calcium carbonate (GCC) with polyelectrolytes with different molecular weight using Layer-by-Layer (LbL) multilayering technique and investigated its effect on the paper properties. Polydiallydimethylammonium chloride (poly-DADMAC) and poly sodium 4-styrene sulfonate (PSS) which have different molecular weights were used for LbL multilayering. Zeta potential and particle size of the LbL modified GCC were measured. After preparation of handsheets, their structural and mechanical properties were evaluated. The zeta potential and average particle size of the modified GCC were affected by the molecular weight of anionic polyelectrolyte (PSS). The zeta potential was higher and the particle size was smaller when GCC was treated by PSS with high molecular weight compared to the case with low molecular weight of PSS. The tensile and internal bond strength of the handsheets was increased with an increase in the number of layers on GCC particles, but the molecular weight of polyelectrolyte did not significantly affect the paper strength.

Keywords

References

  1. Bown, R., Particle size and structure of paper fillers and their effect on paper properties, Paper Technology, 39(2):44-48 (1998).
  2. Hubbe, M., Pawlak, J., and Koukoulas, A., Paper's appearance: A review, Bioresources, 3(2):627-665 (2008).
  3. Dong, C., Song, D., Patterson, T., Ragauskas, A., and Deng, Y., Energy saving in papermaking through filler addition, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res, 47:8430-8435 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1021/ie8011159
  4. Shen, J., Song, Z., Qian, X., and Liu, W., Modification for papermaking grade fillers: A brief review, Bioresources, 4(3):1190-1209 (2009).
  5. Shen, J., Song, Z., Qian, X., and Ni, Y., Carbohydratebased fillers and pigments for papermaking: A review, Carbohydrate Polymers, 85:17-22 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.02.026
  6. Zhao, Y., Hy, Z., Ragauskas, A., and Deng, Y., Improvement of paper properties using starch-modified precipitated calcium carbonate filler, Tappi J., 4(2):3-7 (2004).
  7. Mabee, S., and Harvey, R., Filler flocculation technology - increasing sheet filler content without loss in strength or runnability parameters, Proceeding of 2000 TAPPI Papermakers Conference, TAPPI Press, Atlanta, USA, p.797 (2000).
  8. Lee, K. H., and Lee, H. L., Preflocculation of GCC with cationic PAM and cationic starch and the influence of their dosage and shear rate on prefloc size, Jounal of Korea TAPPI 38(4):1-9 (2006).
  9. Caruso, F., and Gittins, D. I., Tailoring the polyelectrolyte coating of metal nanoparticles, J. Phys. Chem. B, 105(29):6846-6852 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0111665
  10. Decher, G., Hong, J. D., and Schmitt, J., Buildup of ultrathin multilayer films by a self-assembly process: III. Consecutively alternating adsorption of anionic and cationic polyelectrolytes on charged surfaces, Thin Solid Films, 210:831-835 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6090(92)90417-A
  11. Lingstrom, R., and Wågberg, L., Polyelectrolyte multilayers on wood fibers: Influence of molecular weight on layer properties and mechanical properties of papers from treated fibers, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 328(2):233-242 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2008.08.065
  12. Wagberg, L., Decher, G., Norgren, M., and Lingstrom, T., The build-up polyelectrolyte multilayers of microfibrillated cellulose and cationic polyelectrolytes, Langmuir, 24(3):784-795 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1021/la702481v
  13. Eriksson, M., Torgnysdotter, A., and Wågberg, L., Surface modification of wood fibers using the polyelectrolyte multilayer technique: Effects on fiber joint and paper strength properties, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 45:5279-5286 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1021/ie060226w
  14. Eriksson, M., Notley, S. M., and Wågberg, L., The influence on paper strength properties when building multilayers of weak polyelectrolytes onto wood fibres, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 292:38-45 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2005.05.058
  15. Eriksson, M., Pettersson, G., and Wagberg, L., Application of polymeric multilayers of starch onto wood fibres to enhance strength properties of paper, Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal, 20(3):270-276 (2005). https://doi.org/10.3183/NPPRJ-2005-20-03-p270-276
  16. Youn, H. J., Chin, S. M., Ryu, J. and Kwon, H. S., Basic study on electrochemical properties of multilayered pulp fibers with polyelectrolytes, Jounal of Korea TAPPI, 39(4):53-60 (2007).
  17. Youn, H. J., Lee, S., Ryu, J., and Chin, S. M., Effect of polyelectrolyte type in Layer-by-Layer multilayering treatment on physical properties of paper, Jounal of Korea TAPPI, 41(4):65-72 (2009).
  18. Youn, H. J., Chin, S. M., Ryu, J., and Lee, S., Electrochemical properties of pulp fiber with LbL multilayeirng by polyelectrolyte at the different pH and salt concentration, Jounal of Korea TAPPI, 40(4):59-65 (2008).
  19. Youn, H. J., Lee, S., Chin, S. M., Ryu, J., and Sim, K., Investigation of proper polyelectrolyte of Layer-by-Layer multilayering for improvement paper strength, Jounal of Korea TAPPI, 127-137 (2009).
  20. Xu, Y., Chen, X., and Pelton, R., How polymers strengthen filled papers, Tappi J., 4(11):8-12 (2005).
  21. Yoon, S., and Deng, Y., Starch-fatty complex modified filler for papermaking, Tappi J., 5(9):3-9 (2006).
  22. Nypelo, T., Osterberg, M., and Laine, J., Tailoring surface properties of paper using nanosized precipitated calcium carbonate particles, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 3:3725-3731 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1021/am200913t
  23. Long, B., Wang, C., Lin, W., Huang, Y., and Sun, J., Polyacrylamide-clay nacre-like nanocomposites prepared by electrophoretic deposition, Composites Science and Technology, 67:2770 774 (2007).
  24. Othman, R., Zakaria, S., Chia, C., and Zuriyati., Mechanical and optical properties of CaCO3 lumen- loaded paper: Effect of polyethylenimine and alum, Sains Malaysiana, 39(3):435-439 (2010).
  25. Sui, Z., Salloum, D., and Schlenoff, J. B., Effect of molecular weight on the construction of polyelectrolyte multilayers: stripping versus sticking, Langmuir, 19:2491-2495 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1021/la026531d
  26. Wong, J. E., Diez-Pascual, A. M., and Richtering, W., Layer-by-Layer assembly of polyelectrolyte multilayers on thermoresponsive P(NiPAM-co-MAA) Microgel: Effect of ionic strength and molecular weight, Macromolecules, 42:1229-1238 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1021/ma802072c
  27. Gillies, G., Lin, W., and Borkovec., Charging and aggregation of positively charged latex particled in the presence of anionic polyelectrolytes, J. Phys. Chem. B., 111:8626-8633 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1021/jp069009z
  28. Hierrezuelo, J., Sadeghpour, A., Szilagyi, I., Vaccaro, A., and Borkovec, M., Electrostatic stabilization of charged colloidal particles with adsorbed polyelectrolytes of opposite charge, Langmuir, 26(19): 15109-15111 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1021/la102912u
  29. Saarinen, T., Osterberg, M., and Laine, J., Properties of cationic polyelectrolyte layers adsorbed on silica and cellulose surfaces studied by QCM-D: Effect of polyelectrolyte charge density and molecular weight, Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 30:969-979 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1080/01932690802646488

Cited by

  1. Retention Performance of Nanocoated GCC with Positive Charge vol.45, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7584/ktappi.2013.45.5.014
  2. 배기가스로 제조한 PCC를 이용한 친환경 도공지 제조 vol.45, pp.6, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7584/ktappi.2013.45.6.036
  3. 전단 조건이 중질탄산칼슘의 무세척 고분자전해질 다층흡착 처리에 미치는 영향 vol.46, pp.5, 2012, https://doi.org/10.7584/ktappi.2014.46.5.051
  4. Strengthening effect of polyelectrolyte multilayers on highly filled paper vol.33, pp.1, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1515/npprj-2018-3010