DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS AND EXPERIMENTAL TEST FOR 4-BLADED VERTICAL AXIS WIND-TURBINE USING LARGE-EDDY SIMULATION (LES) TURBULENCE MODEL

LES 난류모델을 이용한 4엽형 수직축 풍력발전기 공력해석 및 실험

  • Ryu, G.J. (Graduate School of Aerospace Engineering, Dept. of Aerospace Engineering, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Kim, D.H. (Dept. of Aerospace and System Engineering, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ. & Research Institute for Green Energy Convergence Technology) ;
  • Choo, H.H. (Graduate School of Aerospace Engineering, Dept. of Aerospace Engineering, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Shim, J.P. (Graduate School of Aerospace Engineering, Dept. of Aerospace Engineering, Gyeongsang Nat'l Univ.)
  • 류경중 (경상대학교 항공특성화대학원) ;
  • 김동현 (경상대학교 항공우주시스템공학과 및 그린에너지융합연구소) ;
  • 추헌호 (경상대학교 항공특성화대학원) ;
  • 심재박 (경상대학교 항공특성화대학원)
  • Received : 2011.08.09
  • Accepted : 2012.09.17
  • Published : 2012.09.30

Abstract

In this study, aerodynamic analyses have been conducted for 4-Bladed Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) configuration and the results are compared with experimental data. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation with LES turbulence model is solved for unsteady flow problems. In addition, the computation results by standard k-${\omega}$ and SST k-${\omega}$ turbulence models are also presented and compared. An experiment model of 4-Bladed VAWT model has been designed and constructed herein. Experimental tests for aerodynamic performance of the present VAWT model are practically conducted using the vehicle mounted testing system. Comparison results between the experiment and the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analyses are presented in order to show the accuracy of CFD analyses using the different turbulent models.

Keywords

References

  1. 1981, R. E. Sheldahl and P. C. Klimas, "Aerodynamic Characteristics of Seven Symmetrical Airfoil Sections Through Airfoil Sections Through 180-degree Angle of Attack for Use in Aerodynamic Analysis of Vertical Axis Wind Turbines," SANDIA REPORT, SAND80-2114 UC-261, pp.45-47.
  2. 2006, J.H. Lee, Y.W. Lee, Y.D. Kim, Y.H. Choi and J.H. Kim, K.Y. Park, "Design and Performance Evaluation of Small Wind Turbine for a Streetlight," Journal of the Wind Engineering Institute of Korea, Vol.10, No.1, pp.119-125.
  3. 2007, R. Bravo, S. Tullis and S. Ziada, "Performance Testing of a Small Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine," 21st Canadian Congress of Applied Mechanics CANCAM.
  4. 2010, M.H. Hwang, D.H. Kim, J.W. Lee, M.W. Oh, M.H. Kim and G.J. Ryu, "Aerodynamic CFD Analysis and Comparison of Experimental Data for 2-Bladed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine," Journal of Computational Fluids Engineering, Vol.16, No4, pp.85-91.
  5. 2010, J.W. Lee, D.H. Kim, K.K. Park, C.H. Chul and D.R. Kim, "Performance Evaluation of Small Wind Power System Using Vehicle Mounted Testing System (VMTS)," Journal of the Wind Engineering Institute of Korea, Vol.14, No3, pp.207-213.