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한국 뇌졸중 환자의 우울관련 변인에 관한 메타분석

A Meta-analysis of the Variables related to Depression in Korean Patients with a Stroke

  • 박은영 (전주대학교 사범대학 중등특수교육과) ;
  • 신인수 (전주대학교 사범대학 교육학과) ;
  • 김정희 (단국대학교 의과대학 간호학과)
  • Park, Eun-Young (Department of Secondary Special Education, College of Education, Jeonju University) ;
  • Shin, In-Soo (Department of Education, College of Education, Jeonju University) ;
  • Kim, Jung-Hee (Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Dankook University)
  • 투고 : 2011.11.01
  • 심사 : 2012.07.23
  • 발행 : 2012.08.31

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to use meta-analysis to evaluate the variables related to depression in patients who have had a stroke. Methods: The materials of this study were based on 16 variables obtained from 26 recent studies over a span of 10 years which were selected from doctoral dissertations, master's thesis and published articles. Results: Related variables were categorized into sixteen variables and six variable groups which included general characteristics of the patients, disease characteristics, psychological state, physical function, basic needs, and social variables. Also, the classification of six defensive and three risk variables group was based on the negative or positive effect of depression. The quality of life (ES=-.79) and acceptance of disability (ES=-.64) were highly correlated with depression in terms of defensive variables. For risk variables, anxiety (ES=.66), stress (ES=.53) showed high correlation effect size among the risk variables. Conclusion: These findings showed that defensive and risk variables were related to depression among stroke patients. Psychological interventions and improvement in physical functions should be effective in decreasing depression among stroke patients.

키워드

참고문헌

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