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Impact of Prepregnancy Body Mass Index on Pregnancy Outcome in Women with a Singleton Conceived by Assisted Reproductive Technology and Spontaneously Conceived Pregnancy: A Case-Control Study

생식보조술을 받은 산모와 자연임신한 산모에서 임신 전 체질량지수가 임신 결과에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Ju-Hee (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Shin, Hye-Sook (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Park, Bo-Kyung (Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center) ;
  • Yang, Kwang-Moon (Infertility, Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center) ;
  • Lee, Young-Ho (Radiology, Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center) ;
  • Ryu, Hyun-Mee (Maternal Fetal Medicine, Cheil General Hospital & Women's Healthcare Center)
  • 김주희 (경희대학교 대학원 간호학과) ;
  • 신혜숙 (경희대학교 간호과학대학) ;
  • 박보경 (제일병원 초음파실) ;
  • 양광문 (제일병원 불임생식내분비과) ;
  • 이영호 (제일병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 류현미 (제일병원 산부인과)
  • Received : 2012.02.18
  • Accepted : 2012.07.19
  • Published : 2012.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: To compare and confirm the impact of prepregnancy body mass index on pregnancy outcome in women with a singleton conceived by assisted reproductive technology and spontaneously conceived pregnancy. Methods: A sample of 165 and 247 pregnant women with and without assisted reproductive technology were retrospectively recruited from electronic medical charts of C hospital. Results: There were significant differences between the two groups for maternal age, paternal age, length of marriage, prepregnancy body mass index, parity, spontaneous abortion experience, and preterm delivery. A prepregnancy body mass index of ${\geq}25$ was associated with higher risk for maternal and neonatal complication in the assisted reproductive technology group. Conclusion: The results indicate that a higher prepregnancy body mass index is associated with increased risks for adverse pregnancy outcomes for women using assisted reproductive technology. So these women need appropriate care to compensate for the risk.

Keywords

References

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