References
- Ali Mirza Z (2004). Anti smoking news from the Middle east Middle East Journal of Family Medicine, 2 (5). Available at URL: http://mejfm.com/journal/Oct2004/PDFs/Anti_Smoking_News.pdf (Accessed on 12 July 2009).
- Al-Kubati M, Al-Kubati AS, Al Absi M, et al (2006). The shortterm effect of water-pipe smoking on the baroreflex control of heart rate in normotensives. Auton Neurosci, 126, 146-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autneu.2006.03.007
- Benowitz NL (1996). Pharmacology of nicotine: addiction and therapeutics. Ann Rev Pharmacol Toxicol, 36, 597-613. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pa.36.040196.003121
- Burns DM (2011). Nicotine Addiction. In: Longo DL, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Jameson JL, Loscalzo J, eds. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. 18th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill. http://www.accessmedicine.com/content.aspx?aID=9149831. (Accessed on July 3, 2011).
- Elliott R, Thysell R (1968). A note on smoking and heart rate. Psychophysiology, 15, 80-283.
- Federal anti-tobacco law (2009). Availablr from: URL: http://www.uaeinteract.com/docs/Khalifa_issues_federal_antitobacco_ law__/39082.htm posted on 07-01- 2010 (Accessed on July 10, 2010).
- Fikri M, Bassam H, Saab A (2002). Global youth tobacco survey (GYTS) United Arab Emirates report. Available at URL: http://www.who.int/tobacco/surveillance/United%20 Arab%20Emirates%20Report%202002.pdf (accessed on 8th June 2009).
- Gulf News [Online]. Teenagers resort to Arabic pipe for a high, UAE published 6 May 2006 [cited]. Available from URL: http://gulfnews.com/news/gulf/uae/general/teenagers-resortto-arabic-pipe-for-a-high-1.235759. (Accessed on July 24, 2010).
- Health Authority - Abu Dhabi, 2007 revised 2009. Policy on Sale of Tobacco Products to Minors and Through Vending Machines. http://www.haad.ae/haad/Portals/0/Policies_Docs/Policy%20on%20Sale%20of%20Tobacco%20Products%20to%20Minors%20and%20Through%20 Vending%20Machines.pdf (Accessed on July 5, 2010)
- Hibbs RE, Zambon AC (2011). Chapter 11. Agents Acting at the Neuromuscular Junction and Autonomic Ganglia. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, eds. Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12nd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill. http://www.accessmedicine. com/content.aspx?aID=16661089. (Accessed on July 3, 2011).
- Karakaya O (2007). Acute Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Heart Rate Variability. Angiology, 58, 620-624. https://doi.org/10.1177/0003319706294555
- Knishkowy B, Amitai Y (2005). Water-Pipe (Narghile) Smoking: An Emerging Health Risk Behaviour. Pediatrics, 116, 113-9. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2004-2173
- Mandil A, Hussein A, Omer H, et al (2007). Characteristics and risk factors of tobacco consumption among University of Sharjah students, Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 2005, East Mediterr Health J, 13, 1449-58. https://doi.org/10.26719/2007.13.6.1449
- Maziak W, Ward KD (2004). Tobacco smoking using a waterpipe: A re-emerging strain in a global epidemic. Tobacco Control, 12, 327-33.
- Shaikh RB, Vijayaraghavan N, Sulaiman AS, et al (2008). The acute effects of Waterpipe smoking on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems. J Prev Med Hyg, 49, 101-7.
- Sreedharan J, Jayakumari M, Mathew E, et al (2010). Tobacco use: Prevalence and Pattern among entry year students in a Medical University. In Proceedings of the 37th Annual conference of Indian association of Preventive and Social Medicine Ranchi India.
- Tobacco key facts. Available at URL: http://www.who.int/topics/ tobacco/facts/en/index.html (accessed on 20 July 2010).
- Vlachopoulos C, Alexopoulos N, Panagiotakos D, et al (2004). Cigar smoking has an acute detrimental effect on arterial stiffness. Am J Hypertens, 17, 199-303.
- World Health Organization (2005). Study group of Tobacco Regulation. Waterpipe Tobacco Smoking: Health effects, Research Needs and Recommended Actions by Regulators. Tobacco Regulation Advisory Note 1-12.
Cited by
- Midwakh/dokha tobacco use in the Middle East: much to learn vol.25, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051530
- Prevalence of the Tobacco Product Dokha Among High School Students in Dubai vol.49, pp.10, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3109/10826084.2014.901388
- Prevalence of Dokha Use among Secondary School Students in Ajman, United Arab Emirates vol.16, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2015.16.2.427
- Sources of inaccuracy in the measurement of adult patients’ resting blood pressure in clinical settings vol.35, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0000000000001197
- The Effects of Smoking on Bioelectrical Capacitance Measured at Twelve Source Points: A Cross-Over Study vol.36, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.13048/jkm.15018
- Types of tobacco consumption and the oral microbiome in the United Arab Emirates Healthy Future (UAEHFS) Pilot Study vol.8, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29730-x