DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Computational Analysis on Candela Distribution Curves and Performance Prediction of a Fiber Optic Dish Daylighting System by Photopia

Photopia를 이용한 추적식 디쉬형 집광기의 배광분포 분석 및 자연채광 성능 예측

  • Oh, Seung-Jin (Dept. of Nuclear and Energy Engineering, Jeju National University) ;
  • Han, Hyun-Joo (Division of Architectural Engineering, Dongguk University) ;
  • Jeon, Young-Il (Division of Architectural Engineering, Dongguk University) ;
  • Chun, Won-Gee (Dept. of Nuclear and Energy Engineering, Jeju National University)
  • Received : 2012.03.10
  • Accepted : 2012.06.18
  • Published : 2012.06.30

Abstract

A set of candela distribution curves(CDCs) were generated for a fiber optic dish daylighting system by Photopia under clear sky conditions at different solar altitudes. The candela distribution curves were then exported to Radiance for photometric analysis of a windowless lecture room. Observations were made on the Radiance rendered illuminance images, which provided photo realistic scenes varying with solar altitudes. If no tracking error were assumed, the daylight collection efficiency of the system remained at a constant value of 68.4% during its operation. Higher the solar altitude angle, greater in photometric quantities were observed, which are represented by candela(cd) and total lumens(lm). In all cases considered, however, the angle of light distribution remained fixed reflecting the solar tracking feature of the system. The illuminance uniformity on the workplane lingered around 0.12, which is quite low. This is quite a contrast to its average value of 0.68 of the $2.7m^2$ area directly below the terminal device (diffuser) of the system. The maximum illuminance of 1,340lux was obtained at a solar altitude of 80 degrees.

Keywords

References

  1. Korea Energy Economics Institute, Yearbook of Energy Statistics, ISSN 1226-606X,(2011)
  2. Hong, G. P., the introduction of domestic buildings total amount of energy consumption,(2011)
  3. Lee, S.G., Study on the Residential Energy Consumption by Use and Retrospective supplements, Research Project Report of the Korea Energy Economics Institute10,5,(2010)
  4. Lee, H.S, Park, L.D., The effect of Daylighting on Treatment and Life space, Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society 5,3,3-8,(2006)
  5. Kim, H., Kim, K.H., Kim, J.W., Characteristic of Photopia and the examples used, Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers 16,47-57,(2002) https://doi.org/10.5207/JIEIE.2002.16.3.047
  6. Yang, H.I., Song, K.D., Validating RADIANCE Program as Design and Evaluation Tools for the Luminous Environment, Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea 20,1,485-488,(2000)
  7. Han, H., Kim, J.T., Design, Fabrication and Performance Analysis of Fibre Optic Concentrators for Daylighting, Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society 27,4,129-136,(2007)
  8. Kim, Y.S., Park, B.C., Choi, A.S., A Study on a Comparison of the Computer Simulated Data and Measured Data of Photometric Data, KIIEE Annual Spric Conference, 2006.11
  9. Park, B.C., Kim, Y.S., Jeong K.Y., Choi, A.S., Lee, J.H., Analyzing Daylight Distribution and Evaluating Discomfort Glare of Roller Shades and Venetian Blind Using the RADIANCE Software, Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea 27,1,993-996,(2007)
  10. William B. Stine and michael Geyer, Power from the sun, Chapter.8,pp.3-5.
  11. The Light Co., http://www.thelight.co.kr/
  12. David L. DiLaura et al, IES handbook 10th edition, IESNA, 2011. pp.281-283

Cited by

  1. A study on the utilization status and technical development of solar tracking daylighting systems vol.25, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5855/ENERGY.2016.25.4.062