DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Preparation and Properties of Sirofil Yarn from Low Melting Polyester and Tencel

저융점 폴리에스터와 텐셀을 이용한 싸이로필사의 제조와 물성 분석

  • Lee, Sun-Young (Department of Advanced Organic Materials & Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Yoo, Jae-Jung (Department of Advanced Organic Materials & Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Hong, Yun-Kwang (Korea Jacquard Textile Institute) ;
  • Lee, Si-Woo (SG Choongnam Spinning Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Goo (Department of Advanced Organic Materials & Textile System Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 이선영 (충남대학교 유기소재섬유시스템공학과) ;
  • 유재정 (충남대학교 유기소재섬유시스템공학과) ;
  • 홍윤광 (한국자카드섬유연구소) ;
  • 이시우 ((주)에스지 충남방적) ;
  • 이승구 (충남대학교 유기소재섬유시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2012.02.21
  • Accepted : 2012.04.07
  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

The purposes of this study were to manufacture sirofil yarn using tencel roving and low melting polyester filaments and to analyze the physical properties of sirofil yarns with yarn count, in order to develop composite yarn for high glossy and luxury textile fabrics. The surface morphology of sirofil yarn was observed with the SEM. Tensile and bending properties of sirofil yarn were examined with the yarn count. The tensile fracture of sirofil yarn was shown with a two-step process. Firstly, tencel yarn having low elongation was broken and then the low melting polyester filaments were fractured with very high elongation. Bending properties of sirofil yarn were measured with the KES-FB. The bending rigidity of sirofil yarn was between that of tencel spun yarn and that of low melting polyester. Also, the surface property of sirofil yarn was evaluated in terms of the hairiness coefficient. It was shown that stress, strain, bending rigidity, bending hysteresis and surface hairiness coefficient of sirofil yarn decreased as yarn count increased.

Keywords

References

  1. http://www.swicofil.com/siro_spinning.html
  2. P. R. Lord, "Handbook of Yarn Production, Technology, Science and Economics", Text Inst, 2003, 268-270.
  3. D. E. A. Plate and J. Lappage, "An Alternative Approach to Two-fold Weaving Yarn", Proc. 6th Int Wool Text Res Conf, Pretoria, Vol. III, p.499, 1980.
  4. X. Y. Wu, F. M. Wang, and S. Y. Wang, "Properties of Wool/PET Composite Yarns", Text Res J, 2003, 73(4), 305-309. https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750307300405
  5. J. H. He, Y. P. Yu, N. Pan, X. C. Cai, J. Y. Yu, and S. Y. Wang, "Quasistatic Model for Two-strand Yarn Spinning", Mech Res Commun, 2005, 32(2), 197-200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechrescom.2004.05.010
  6. M. N. Sun, K. P. Lee, S. Cheng, and S. W. Choi, "Structure and Properties of Cotton Sirospun Yarn", Text Res J, 2000, 70(3), 261-268. https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750007000314
  7. J. H. He, Y. P. Yu, J. Y. Yu, W. R. Li, S. Y. Wang, and N. Pan, "A Linear Dynamic Model for Two-strand Yarn Spinning", Text Res J, 2005, 75(1), 87-90. https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750507500116
  8. J. H. He, Y. P. Yu, J. Y. Yu, W. R. Li, S. Y. Wang, and N. Pan, "A Nonlinear Dynamic Model for Two-strand Yarn Spinning", Text Res J. 2005, 75(2), 181-184. https://doi.org/10.1177/004051750507500218
  9. Y. P. Yu, W. Y. Liu, and L. D. Chen, "A New Static Model for Sirofil Spinning", International Conference on Advanced Fibers and Polymer Materials, Shanghai, 2005.
  10. L. N. Zhang and J. H. He, "Periodic and Chaotic Motion in Sirofil Yarn Spinning", Fibers & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 2008, 16(2), 27-29.
  11. W. Y. Liu, Y. P. Yu, J. H. He, and S. Y. Wang, "Effect of Tension Compensator on Sirofil Yarn Properties", Text Res J, 2007, 77(4), 195-199. https://doi.org/10.1177/0040517507080624
  12. W. Y. Liu, Y. P. Yu, J. H. He, and S. Y. Wang, "Effect of Strand-spacing between Roving and Filament on Sirofil Yarn Properties", Text Res J, 2007, 77(4), 200-204. https://doi.org/10.1177/0040517507080614
  13. E. A. Haghighat, M. S. Johari, and S. M. Etrati, "A Study of the Hairiness of Polyester-Viscose Blended Yarns Part 1, Drafting System Parameters", Fibers & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 2008, 16(2), 41-44.
  14. I. G. Min, C. W. Joo, and D. C. Kim, "Characterization of the Cotton/Filament Composite Yarn Produced on a Modified Open-End Friction Spinner", J Korean Fiber Soc, 1995, 32(12), 1205-1214.
  15. R. H. Yang, Y. Xue, and S. Y. Wang, "Comparison and Analysis of Rotor-Spun Composite Yarn and Sirofil Yarn", Fibers & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 2010, 18(1), 28-30.
  16. http://www.textopia.or.kr/new/index.do
  17. The Korean Fiber Society, "Recent Synthetic Fiber", Hyungseul, 2001, pp.155-160.
  18. H. J. Lee, J. S. Rhee, H. J. Yoo, K. H. Song, and C. S. Ahn, "Theory and Practice of Clothing Textiles for 21 Century", Hyungseul, 2010, pp.39-41.
  19. Y. S. Koo, "Bending Behavior of Coated Yarns", Fiber Polym, 2001, 2(3), 148-152. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02875328
  20. H. Y. Choi, H. N. Choi, S. W. Lee, Y. K. Hong, and S. G. Lee, "Effects of Blend Ratio and Fineness on the Physical Properties of CDP/Tencel Blended Yarns", Text Sci Eng, 2011, 48(3), 187-192.
  21. S. Y. Kim and N. S. Kim, "Analysis and Measurement of Fiber", Munundang, 1990, pp.103-107.

Cited by

  1. Effect of Air-jet Texturing Conditions on the Physical Properties of Low Melting Polyester/Tencel Composite Yarn vol.25, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2013.25.1.47
  2. Physical Properties and Dyeability of Wool/Polyester Spun Blend Yarn and Its Fabrics Using Air Blowing and Electrostatic Spinning Technology(Cyclone) vol.28, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2016.28.2.77
  3. Consumer Needs and Sensory Evaluation of Jacquard Fabrics for Blind Using Low Melting Polyester vol.22, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5934/kjhe.2013.22.6.673