DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Poly(L-Lactide)-Degrading Enzyme Production by Actinomadura keratinilytica T16-1 in 3 L Airlift Bioreactor and Its Degradation Ability for Biological Recycle

  • 투고 : 2011.05.12
  • 심사 : 2011.10.03
  • 발행 : 2012.01.28

초록

The optimal physical factors affecting enzyme production in an airlift fermenter have not been studied so far. Therefore, the physical parameters such as aeration rate, pH, and temperature affecting PLA-degrading enzyme production by Actinomadura keratinilytica strain T16-1 in a 3 l airlift fermenter were investigated. The response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize PLA-degrading enzyme production by implementing the central composite design. The optimal conditions for higher production of PLA-degrading enzyme were aeration rate of 0.43 vvm, pH of 6.85, and temperature at $46^{\circ}C$. Under these conditions, the model predicted a PLA-degrading activity of 254 U/ml. Verification of the optimization showed that PLA-degrading enzyme production of 257 U/ml was observed after 3 days cultivation under the optimal conditions in a 3 l airlift fermenter. The production under the optimized condition in the airlift fermenter was higher than un-optimized condition by 1.7 folds and 12 folds with un-optimized medium or condition in shake flasks. This is the first report on the optimization of environmental conditions for improvement of PLA-degrading enzyme production in a 3 l airlift fermenter by using a statistical analysis method. Moreover, the crude PLA-degrading enzyme could be adsorbed to the substrate and degraded PLA powder to produce lactic acid as degradation products. Therefore, this incident indicates that PLA-degrading enzyme produced by Actinomadura keratinilytica NBRC 104111 strain T16-1 has a potential to degrade PLA to lactic acid as a monomer and can be used for the recycle of PLA polymer.

키워드

참고문헌

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  9. Isolation and Characterization of Polyester-Based Plastics-Degrading Bacteria from Compost Soils vol.87, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1134/s0026261718020157
  10. Actinobacteria as Promising Candidate for Polylactic Acid Type Bioplastic Degradation vol.10, pp.None, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.02834
  11. Poly(l-lactide)-Degrading Enzyme Production by Laceyella sacchari LP175 Under Solid State Fermentation Using Low Cost Agricultural Crops and Its Hydrolysis of Poly(l-lactide) Film vol.11, pp.5, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12649-018-0519-z
  12. Production of poly (l-lactide)-degrading enzyme by Actinomadura keratinilytica strain T16-1 under solid state fermentation using agricultural wastes as substrate vol.11, pp.12, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-021-03060-8