References
- Buckingham, M., Bajard, L., Chang, T., Daubas, P., Hadchouel, J., Meilhac, S., Montarras, D., Hadchouel, J., Meilhac, S. and Montarras, D. 2003. The formation of skeletal muscle: from somite to limb. J. Anat. 202:59-68. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-7580.2003.00139.x
- Bakkar, N. and Guttridge, D. C. 2010. NF-kB Signaling: A Tale of Two Pathways in Skeletal Myogenesis. Physiol. Rev. 90: 495-511. https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00040.2009
- Barth, A. D., Brito, L. F. and Kastelic, J. P. 2008. The effect of nutrition on sexual development of bulls. Theriogenology. 70: 485-494. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2008.05.031
- Braun, T., Buschhausen-Denker, G., Bober, E., Tannich, E. and Arnold, H. H. 1989. A novel human muscle factor related to but distinct from MyoD1 induces myogenic conversion in 10T1/2 fibroblasts. EMBO J. 8:701-709.
- Choi, Y. C., Morris, G. M., Lee, F. S. and Sokoloff, L. 1980. The Effect of Serum on Monolayer Cell Culture of Mammalian Articular Chondrocytes. Connective tissue research. 7:105-112. https://doi.org/10.3109/03008208009152295
- Dobson, H. and Dean, P. D. 1974. Radioimmunoassay of oestrone oestradiol-17a and-17b in bovine plasma during the oestrous cycle and last stages of pregnancy. J. Endocrinol. 61:479-486. https://doi.org/10.1677/joe.0.0610479
- Essien, A. I. and Fetuga, B. L. 1988. Muscle growth and development in the indigenous Nigerian pigs as influenced by age, sex and body weight. The Journalof Agricultural Science. 110:619-625. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600082216
- Haba, G. D., Cooper, G. W. and Elting, V. 1968. Myogenesis of striated muscle in vitro: Hormone and serum requirements for the development of glycogen synthetase in myotubes. Journal of Cellular Physiology. 72:21-27. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcp.1040720105
- Halevy, O., Piestun, Y., Allouh M. Z., Rosser, B. W. C.,Rinkevich, Y., Ram Reshef, R., Rozenboim, I., Wleklinski-Lee M. and Yablonka-Reuven, Z. 2004. Pattern of Pax7 Expression During Myogenesis in the Post hatch Chicken Establishes a Model for Satellite Cell Differentiation and Renewal. Developmental Dynamics. 231:489-502. https://doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.20151
- Hawke, T. J. and Garry, D. J. 2001. Myogenic satellite cells: physiology to molecular biology. J. Appl. Physiol. 91: 534-551. https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.2001.91.2.534
- Hayashi, S., Aso, H., Watanabe, K., Nara, H., Rose, M. T., Ohwada, S. and Yamaguchi, T. 2000. Sequence of IGF-I, IGF-II, and HGF expression in regenerating skeletal muscle. Histochemistry and Cell Biology. 122:427-434. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00418-004-0704-y
- Hughes, S. M., Taylor, J. M., Tapscott, S. J., Gurley, C. M., Carter, W. J. and Peterson, C. A. Selective accumulation of MyoD and myogenin mRNAs in fast and slow adult skeletal muscle is controlled by innervation and hormones. Development. 118:1137-1147.
- Kim, J., Kim, M., Nahm, S. S., Lee, D. M., Pokharel, S. and Choi, I. 2011. Characterization of Gender-Specific Bovine Serum. Animal Cells and Systems. 15:147-154. https://doi.org/10.1080/19768354.2011.577584
- Kaufmann, U., Joachim, Kirsch, J., Irintchev, A., Wernig, A. and Starzinski-Powitz1, A. 1999. The M-cadherin catenin complex interacts with microtubules in skeletal muscle cells: implications for the fusion of myoblasts. Journal of Cell Science. 112:55-67.
- Lee, D. M., Bajracharya, P., Lee, E. J., Kim, J. E., Lee, H. J., Chun, T., Kim, J., Cho, K. H., Chang, J. S., Hong, S. K. and Choi, I. 2011. Effects of Gender-Specific Adult Bovine Serum on Myogenic Satellite Cell Proliferation, Differentiation and Lipid Accumulation. In Vitro Cell Develop Biol-Animal. 47:438-44. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11626-011-9427-2
- Lee, D. M., Choi, M. S., Woo, G. I., Shin, Y. M., Lee, K. H., Cheon, Y., Chun, T. and Choi, I. 2009. Effect of Genderspecific Bovine Serum Supplemented Medium on Cell Culture. J. Anim. Sci. and Tech. 51:413-420. https://doi.org/10.5187/JAST.2009.51.5.413
- Lee, E. J., Bajracharya, P., Lee, D. M., Kang, S. W., Lee, Y. S., Lee, H. J, Hong, S. K., Chang, J., Kim, J. W., Schnabel, R. D., Taylor, J. F. and Choi, I. 2011. Gene Expression Profiles During Differentiation and Transdifferentiation of Bovine Myogenic Satellite Cells. Genes & Genomics. 34:133-148.
- Lee, E. J., Choi, J., Hyun, J. H., Cho, K. H., Hwang, I. H., Lee, H. J., Chang, J. S. and Choi, I. 2007. Steroid effects on cell proliferation, differentiation and steroid receptor gene expression in adult bovine muscle satellite cells. Asian-Aust J. Anim. Sci. 20:501-510. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2007.501
- Maurer, H. 1986. Towards chemically-defined, serum-free media for mammalian cellculture. In R. Freshney (Eds.), Animal cell culture: A Practical approach. IRL Press, Oxford. Pp.
- Miller, A. E. J., MacDougall, J. D, Tarnopolsky, M. A, and Sale, D. G. 1993. Gender differences in strength and muscle fiber characteristics. European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology. 66:254-262. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00235103
- Moran, J. L., Li, Y., Hill, A. A., Mounts, W. M. and Miller, C. P. 2002. Gene expression changes during mouse skeletal myoblast differentiation revealed by transcriptional profiling. Physiol. Genomics. 10:103-111. https://doi.org/10.1152/physiolgenomics.00011.2002
- Olson, E. N. and Williams, R. S. 2000. Remodeling muscles with calcineurin. Bioessays. 22:510-9. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-1878(200006)22:6<510::AID-BIES4>3.0.CO;2-1
- Pavlath, G. K. 2010. Spatial and functional restriction of regulatory molecules during mammalian myoblast fusion. Experimental Cell Research. 316:3067-3072. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yexcr.2010.05.025
- Ronning, O. W., Lindmo, T., Pettersen, E. O. and Seglen, P. O. 1981. Effect of serum step-down on protein metabolism and proliferation kinetics of NHIK 3025 cells. Journal of Cellular Physiology. 107:47-57. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcp.1041070107
- Shen, X., Collier, J. M., Hlaing, M., Zhang, L., Delshad, E. H., Bristow, J. and Bernstein, H. S. 2003. Genome-wide examination of myoblast cell cycle withdrawal during differentiation. Dev. Dyn. 226:128-138. https://doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.10200
- Shibayama, K., Nagasawa, M., Takafumi Ando, Minami, M., Wachino, J., Suzuki, S. and Arakawa, Y. 2006. Usefulness of Adult Bovine Serum for Helicobacter pylori Culture Media. J Clin Microbiol. 44:4255-4257. https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00477-06
- Shimada, Y., Fischman, D. A. and Moscona, A. A. 1967. The fine structure of embryonic chick skeletal muscle cells differentiated in vitro. J. C. B. 35:445-453.
- Sterrenburg, E., Turk, R., 't Hoen, P. A. C., van Deutekom, J. C. T., Boer, J. M., van Ommen, G. J. and den Dunnen, J. T. 2004. Large-scale gene expression analysis of human skeletal myoblast differentiation. Neuromuscul. Disord. 14:507-518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nmd.2004.03.008
- Strouken, P. M. H., Oberink, J. W. and Bantjes, A. 1994. Culturing of BHK-21 cells in a medium containing adult bovine serum and pituitary extract-Comparison with other sera and purified growth factors. Methods in Cell Science. 16: 17-27.
- Sadkowski, T., Jank, M., Zwierzchowski, L., Oprzadek, J. and Motyl, T. 2009. Transcriptomic index of skeletal muscle of beef breeds bulls.Journal Of Physiology And Pharmacology. 60 :15-28.
- Vicente, A. and Kenneth, W. 1996. Myogenin expression, cell cycle withdrawal, and phenotypic differentiation are temporally separable events that precede cell fusion upon myogenesis. The Journal of Cell Biology. 132:657-66. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.132.4.657
- Wright, W. E., Sassoon, D. A. and Lin, V. K. 1989. Myogenin, a factor regulating myogenesis, has a domain homologous to MyoD. Cell. 56:607-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-8674(89)90583-7
- Wust, R. C., Morse, C. I., Haan, A., Jones, D. A. and Degens, H. 2007. Sex differences in contractile properties and fatigue resistance of human skeletal muscle. Exp Physiol 93:843-850.
- Yaffe, D. and Saxel, O. 1997. A Myogenic Cell Line with Altered Serum Requirements for Differentiation. Differentiation. 7: 159-166.
- Yoshioka, M., Boivin, A., Bolduc,. C. and St-Amand, J. 2007. Gender difference of androgen actions on skeletal muscle transcriptome. J Mol Endocrinol. 39:119-133. https://doi.org/10.1677/JME-07-0027