DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparison of light transmittance in different thicknesses of zirconia under various light curing units

  • Cekic-Nagas, Isil (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University) ;
  • Egilmez, Ferhan (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University) ;
  • Ergun, Gulfem (Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University)
  • Received : 2012.02.03
  • Accepted : 2012.05.04
  • Published : 2012.05.31

Abstract

PURPOSE. The objective of this study was to compare the light transmittance of zirconia in different thicknesses using various light curing units. MATERIALS AND METHODS. A total of 21 disc-shaped zirconia specimens (5 mm in diameter) in different thicknesses (0.3, 0.5 and 0.8 mm) were prepared. The light transmittance of the specimens under three different light-curing units (quartz tungsten halogen, light-emitting diodes and plasma arc) was compared by using a hand-held radiometer. Statistical significance was determined using two-way ANOVA (${\alpha}$=.05). RESULTS. ANOVA revealed that thickness of zirconia and light curing unit had significant effects on light transmittance ($P$ <.001). CONCLUSION. Greater thickness of zirconia results in lower light transmittance. Light-emitting diodes light-curing units might be considered as effective as Plasma arc light-curing units or more effective than Quartz-tungsten-halogen light-curing units for polymerization of the resin-based materials.

Keywords

References

  1. Turp V, Sen D, Poyrazoglu E, Tuncelli B, Goller G. Influence of zirconia base and shade difference on polymerization efficiency of dual-cure resin cement. J Prosthodont 2011;20:361-5. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2011.00721.x
  2. Shiraishi T, Wood DJ, Shinozaki N, van Noort R. Optical properties of base dentin ceramics for all-ceramic restorations. Dent Mater 2011;27:165-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2010.10.001
  3. Rasetto FH, Driscoll CF, Prestipino V, Masri R, von Fraunhofer JA. Light transmission through all-ceramic dental materials: a pilot study. J Prosthet Dent 2004;91:441-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2004.02.019
  4. Touati B, Miara P. Light transmission in bonded ceramic restorations. J Esthet Dent 1993;5:11-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8240.1993.tb00738.x
  5. Heffernan MJ, Aquilino SA, Diaz-Arnold AM, Haselton DR, Stanford CM, Vargas MA. Relative translucency of six allceramic systems. Part I: core materials. J Prosthet Dent 2002;88: 4-9.
  6. Baldissara P, Llukacej A, Ciocca L, Valandro FL, Scotti R. Translucency of zirconia copings made with different CAD/CAM systems. J Prosthet Dent 2010;104:6-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(10)60086-8
  7. Jung H, Friedl KH, Hiller KA, Furch H, Bernhart S, Schmalz G. Polymerization efficiency of different photocuring units through ceramic discs. Oper Dent 2006;31:68-77. https://doi.org/10.2341/04-188
  8. Ceballos L, Fuentes MV, Tafalla H, Martl′nez A, Flores J, Rodrl′guez J. Curing effectiveness of resin composites at different exposure times using LED and halogen units. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2009;14:E51-6.
  9. Jung H, Friedl KH, Hiller KA, Furch H, Bernhart S, Schmalz G. Polymerization efficiency of different photocuring units through ceramic discs. Oper Dent 2006;31:68-77. https://doi.org/10.2341/04-188
  10. Koran P, Kurschner R. Effect of sequential versus continuous irradiation of a light-cured resin composite on shrinkage, viscosity, adhesion, and degree of polymerization. Am J Dent 1998;11:17- 22.
  11. Jung H, Friedl KH, Hiller KA, Haller A, Schmalz G. Curing efficiency of different polymerization methods through ceramic restorations. Clin Oral Investig 2001;5:156-61. https://doi.org/10.1007/s007840100118
  12. Mobarak E, Elsayad I, Ibrahim M, El-Badrawy W. Effect of LED light-curing on the relative hardness of tooth-colored restorative materials. Oper Dent 2009;34:65-71. https://doi.org/10.2341/08-38
  13. Cekic I, Ergun G, Lassila LV, Vallittu PK. Ceramic-dentin bonding: effect of adhesive systems and light-curing units. J Adhes Dent 2007;9:17-23.
  14. Price RB, Felix CA, Andreou P. Effects of resin composite composition and irradiation distance on the performance of curing lights. Biomaterials 2004;25:4465-77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2003.11.032
  15. O'Keefe KL, Pease PL, Herrin HK. Variables affecting the spectral transmittance of light through porcelain veneer samples. J Prosthet Dent 1991;66:434-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(91)90501-M
  16. de Oyague RC, Monticelli F, Toledano M, Osorio E, Ferrari M, Osorio R. Influence of surface treatments and resin cement selection on bonding to densely-sintered zirconium-oxide ceramic. Dent Mater 2009;25:172-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2008.05.012

Cited by

  1. Influence of monolithic lithium disilicate and zirconia thickness on polymerization efficiency of dual-cure resin cements pp.14964155, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12390
  2. Effect of accelerated aging on translucency of monolithic zirconia vol.2, pp.2, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fdj.2016.11.001
  3. 지르코니아 투명도 및 두께에 따른 레진 시멘트의 중합률 vol.38, pp.3, 2012, https://doi.org/10.14347/kadt.2016.38.3.193
  4. A detailed study on optical properties of InGaN/GaN/Al2O3 multi quantum wells vol.30, pp.11, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-019-01379-w