전남지역 숲길의 모노테르펜류 농도와 공기질 특성

The Characteristics of Monoterpene and Air Quality in Ambient Air at Forested Road in Jeollanam-do

  • 오길영 (전라남도보건환경연구원 대기보전과) ;
  • 서윤규 (전라남도보건환경연구원 대기보전과) ;
  • 박귀환 (전라남도보건환경연구원 대기보전과) ;
  • 김익산 (전라남도보건환경연구원 대기보전과) ;
  • 배주순 (전라남도보건환경연구원 대기보전과) ;
  • 박혜영 (전라남도보건환경연구원 대기보전과) ;
  • 양수인 (전라남도보건환경연구원 대기보전과) ;
  • 전준민 (순천제일대학교 토목환경과) ;
  • 정만호 (순천제일대학교 그린환경종합센터) ;
  • 서윤섭 (순천제일대학교 그린환경종합센터) ;
  • 이완진 (전남대학교 응용화학공학부)
  • Oh, Gil-Young (Air Quality Conservation Division, Jeollanam-Do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Seo, Yun-Gyu (Air Quality Conservation Division, Jeollanam-Do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Park, Gui-Hwan (Air Quality Conservation Division, Jeollanam-Do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Kim, Ik-San (Air Quality Conservation Division, Jeollanam-Do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Bae, Ju-Soon (Air Quality Conservation Division, Jeollanam-Do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Park, Hye-Young (Air Quality Conservation Division, Jeollanam-Do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Yang, Soo-In (Air Quality Conservation Division, Jeollanam-Do Institute of Health and Environment) ;
  • Jeon, Jun-Min (Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Suncheon First College) ;
  • Jeong, Man-Ho (Green Environmental Complex Center, Suncheon First College) ;
  • Seo, Yun-Seob (Green Environmental Complex Center, Suncheon First College) ;
  • Lee, Wan-Jin (Faculty of Applied Chemical Engineering, Chonnam National University)
  • 발행 : 2012.06.30

초록

본 연구는 숲속 환경대기에서 모노테르펜류(${\alpha}$-Pinene, camphene, sabinene, ${\beta}$-pinene, myrcene, terpinolene, limonene, 1,8-cineol, linalool, camphor)의 농도분포, 숲속 대기의 청정도 및 공기음이온 분포를 파악하기 위해 전남도 내 5개 유명 숲을 대상으로 3 계절(봄, 여름, 가을) 동안 수행하였다. 4 시간 평균농도 기준으로 대나무가 우점하고 있는 죽녹원지점에서 ${\beta}$-pinene+myrcene이 958 pptv, 우드랜드와 순천만에서 ${\alpha}$-pinene(524 pptv)과, limonene(445 pptv)이 각각 높은 농도로 나타났다. 계절별로는 우드랜드와 선암사는 봄, 죽녹원과 순천만은 여름에 가장 최고치를 보였다. 대기환경기준물질 농도는 환경정책기본법의 환경기준보다 매우 낮은 농도로 나타났다. 공기음이온은 지점별로 공기 1 mL당 최고 400~3,000개로 조사되었다. 모노테르펜과 공기음이온사이에 유의한 상관은 나타나지 않았다.

Three-season field study was conducted to investigate the distribution of monoterpene(10) and air anion in ambient air at five forests. ${\alpha}$-Pinene, camphene, sabinene, ${\beta}$-pinene, myrcene, terpinolene, limonene, 1,8-cineol, linalool, and camphor were quantified in the samples collected. The highest 4-hour mean concentration of total monoterpene were ${\beta}$-pinene+myrcene as 958 pptv at Juknokwon dominated by bamboo and ${\alpha}$-pinene (524 pptv), limonene (445 pptv) at Wood Land and Suncheon Bay, respectively. The seasonal means were observed to peak during spring with their maximum at Wood Land and Seonam Temple and during summer at Juknokwon and Suncheon Bay. The 24 hour concentration mean of atmosphere standards were found with much lower values than those by law. The highest concentrations of air anion were measured $400{\sim}3,000ea{\cdot}mL^{-1}$ through the sites. There is no significant correlation between the concentration of monoterpene and air anion.

키워드

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