Thermal Characteristics and Frequency Analysis of a High Speed Spindle for Small Tapping Center

소형 태핑센터 주축의 열특성 및 주파수 분석

  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

High speed machining is the core technology that influences the performance of machine tools, and the high speed motor spindle is widely used for the high speed machine tools. The important problem in high speed spindle is to minimize the thermal effect by motor and bearing and frequency effect. This paper presents the thermal characteristic analysis and frequency experiment for a high speed spindle considering the flow rate of cooling oil. A high speed spindle is composed of angular contact ceramic ball bearings, high speed built-in motor, oil cooling jacket and so on. The thermal analyses of high speed spindle need to minimize the thermal effect and maximize the cooling effect and they are carried out under the various cooling conditions. Heat generations of the bearing and the high speed motor are estimated from the theoretical and experimental data. To find out the characteristic of vibration, the high speed spindle is excited in operational range. This result can be applied to the design and manufacture of a high speed tapping spindle.

Keywords

References

  1. DaeBong CHOI, SooTae KIM, SungHun JUNG, YongKee KIM, "Thermal Characteristics of the High Speed Motor Spindle by the Variation of Bearing Preload and Cooling Conditions", Machine engineering, Vol. 4, No. 1-2, 2004.
  2. DaeBong CHOI, SooTae KIM, SungHun JUNG, Jin Han KIM, Yong Kee Kim, "Thermal Characteristics of the high Frequency Motor Spindle according to the Bearing Preloads and Cooling Conditions". KSMTE, pp. 3-490, 2005.
  3. D. B. Choi, S. H. Jung, Y. K. Kim, S. T. Kim, "Thermal Characteristics according to the Internal Cooling of the High Speed Spindle", Proceedings of KSMPE Autumn Conference pp. 281-285, 2004.
  4. DaeBong CHOI, SooTae KIM, SungHun JUNG, YongKee KIM, "Experimental study on the thermal characteristics according to the preload and cooling for the high speed spindlel with oil mist lubrication" KSMTE, pp. 3-554, 2004.
  5. Bernd. B, Jay F.Tu, "A Thermal Model for High Speed Motorized Spindles", Int. J. of Machine Tools & Manufacture.
  6. Hoon-Hyung Jung, Hyeon-Min Jo, Chae-Sil Kim, Soo-Yong Cho, "Multi-Body Dynamic Modeling for a Flexible Rotor and Vibration Control using a Novel Phase Adjusting Technique", Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers, Vol. 10 No. 1, pp. 87-92, 2011.
  7. Tedric A. Harris, "Rolling Bearing analysis", John Wiley & Sone, Inc., 2001.
  8. Frank Kreith, Mark S. Bohn, "Principles of Heat Transfer", West Info Access Conditions on the Resulting Distribution of Residual Stress", Proc. of the 2th International Conference on Shot peening, Vol. 1, Chicago, pp. 316-331, 1984.
  9. D. B. Choi, S. J. Lee, S. T. Kim, H. T. Cho, "Measurement and Evaluation of Thermal Characteristics for a High Speed Tapping Motor Spindle", KSMPE spring Conference pp. 3-191, 2011.
  10. D. B. Choi, S. K. Ro, H. T. Cho, "Frequency Analysis of a High Speed Tapping Motor Spindle", Proceedings of KSMPE Autumn Conference pp. 70, 2011.