DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Morphological Features, Distributional Status of Carex siderosticta Hance in South Korea and Its Taxonomic Position Within Sect. Siderostictae

대사초(Carex siderosticta Hance)의 외부형태, 분포 및 대사초 절 내에서의 분류학적 위치

  • Moon, Ae-Ra (Department of Biology Education, Kongju University) ;
  • Park, Jeong-Mi (Plants Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Kang, Shin-Ho (Dept. of Natural Medicine Resources, Semyung University) ;
  • Jang, Chang-Gee (Department of Biology Education, Kongju University)
  • 문애라 (공주대학교 생물교육과) ;
  • 박정미 (국립생물자원관 식물자원과) ;
  • 강신호 (세명대학교 자연약재과학과) ;
  • 장창기 (공주대학교 생물교육과)
  • Received : 2011.12.09
  • Accepted : 2012.04.23
  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

The taxonomic relationship of 3 taxa in $Carex$ sect. $Siderostictae$ were revealed by morphological and molecular studies. The morphological characteristics of Korean $Carex$ siderosticta Hance, which is a type species of sect. $Siderostictae$, was first reviewed in comparison with previous records in order to identify the difference. Then the distribution map of this species was formulated through previous floral literatures and voucher specimens. Although the leaf shape which is represented by length/width ratio showed a great variation depending on habitat condition, the rhizome creeping patterns, the presence of hair on the surface leaf margin and perigynium were shown to be good diagnostic characters to define delimitation of species level. The results from molecular study supported $C.$ $ciliatomarginata$ Nakai should be ranked independently on species level.

국내에 분포하는 대사초절에 속하는 3분류군의 외부형태형질을 분석하고 분자계통학적 연구를 수행하여 이들 간의 유연관계를 밝혔다. 대사초절 내의 기본종인 대사초의 외부형태학 특징을 재검토하여 기존 문헌과의 차이를 파악하였으며, 식물상 문헌 및 표본을 통해 국내 분포도를 작성하였다. 문헌에 언급된 형질들 중에서 잎의 형태는 생육지 조건에 따라 변이가 심하였지만, 지하경 생장 양상, 잎과 과낭의 털의 존재 등은 종수준에서 구분하는데 좋은 형질이었다. 분자계통학적 연구에서 털대사초는 독립된 종으로 처리되는 것을 지지하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Davies, E.W. 1956. Cytology, evolution and origin of the aneuploid series in the genus Carex. Hereditas 42:349-365.
  2. Doyle J.J. and J.S. Doyle. 1987. A rapid DNA isolation procedure for small quantities of fresh leaf tissue. Phytochem. Bull. 19:11-15.
  3. Farris, J., V. Albert., M. Kallersjo, D. Lipscomb and A. Kluge. 1996. Parsimony jackknifing outperforms neighbor-joining. Cladistics 12:99-124. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-0031.1996.tb00196.x
  4. Felsenstain, J. 1985. Confidence limits on phylogenies: an approach using the bootstrap. Evolution 36:789-791.
  5. Gibson, T., D. Higgings and J. Thompson. 1994. Clustal X program. EMBI, Heidelberg, Germany.
  6. Hoshino, T. 1981. Karyomorphological and cytogenetical studies on aneuploidy in Carex. J. Sci. Hiroshima Univ. Ser. B. Div. 2, 17:155-238.
  7. Hoshino, T. and R. Tanaka. 1977. Karyomorphological studies of Carex siderosticta and its two allied speicies. Koromosomo II 7-8:191-194.
  8. Kimura, M. 1980. A simple method for estimating evolutionary rays of base substitution through comparative studies of nucleotide sequence. J. Mol. Evol. 16:111-120. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01731581
  9. Koyama, T. 1962. Classification of the family Cyperaceae (2). Journal of the Faculty of Science University of Tokyo, Section III, Botany 8:149-278.
  10. Lee, J.K. and S.Y. Kim. 2008. Chromosomes of Endemic Plants in Korea 2008. Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology. Daejeon, Korea. pp. 18-19 (in Korean).
  11. Lee, W.T. 1996. Lineamenta Florae Koreae. Academy Press, Seoul, Korea (in Korean).
  12. Lee, W.T. 2008. Original Descriptions of Korean Vascular Plants I. Korea National Arboretum. Pocheon, Korea. pp. 322-323 (in Korean).
  13. Nelmes, E. 1951. The genus Carex in Malaysia. Reinwardtia 1:221-450.
  14. Oh, B.U., D.G. Cho, B.Y. Sun, B.H. Choi, J.H. Pak, H.T. Im, C.S. Chang, W.K. Paik, G.Y. Chung, K.R. Park, J.H. Kim and C.G. Jang. 2004. Distribution Maps of Vascular Plants of Korean Peninsula 1. South-Coast Province. National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea (in Korean).
  15. Oh, B.U., D.G. Cho, J.H. Pak, H.T. Im, C.S. Chang, W.K. Paik, G.Y. Chung, J.H. Kim, C.Y. Yoon, Y.D. Kim, K.O. Yoo and C.G. Jang. 2005. Distribution Maps of Vascular Plants of Korean Peninsula II. South Province. National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea (in Korean).
  16. Oh, B.U., D.G. Cho, S.C. Ko, B.H. Choi, H.T. Im, W.K. Paik, Y.M. Lee, G.Y. Chung, K.O. Yoo, C.G. Jang and S.H. Kang. 2011. Distribution Maps of Vascular Plants of Korean Peninsula IX. Western & southern coastal area. National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea (in Korean).
  17. Oh, B.U., D.G. Cho, S.C. Ko, H.T. Im, G.Y. Chung, C.G. Jang and S.H. Kang. 2010. Distribution Maps of Vascular Plants of Korean Peninsula VII. South Province (Gyeongsangnamdo) and Ullung-do Province. National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea (in Korean).
  18. Oh, B.U., D.G. Cho, S.C. Ko, H.T. Im, W.K. Paik, G.Y. Chung, C.Y. Yoon, K.O. Yoo, C.G. Jang and S.H. Kang. 2009. Distribution Maps of Vascular Plants of Korean Peninsula VI. Central Province (Gangwon-do). Korea Forest Service, Daejeon, Korea (in Korean).
  19. Oh, B.U., D.G. Cho, S.C. Ko, H.T. Im, W.K. Paik, J.H. Kim, C.Y. Yoon, Y.D. Kim, K.O. Yoo and C.G. Jang. 2006. Distribution Maps of Vascular Plants of Korean Peninsula III. Central & South Province (Chungcheong-do). National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea (in Korean).
  20. Oh, B.U., K.S. Kim, S.C. Ko, B.H. Choi, H.T. Im, W.K. Paik, G.Y. Chung, C.Y. Yoon, C.G. Jang and S.H. Kang. 2008. Distribution Maps of Vascular Plants of Korean Peninsula V. Central Province (Gyeonggi-do). Korea Forest Service, Daejeon, Korea (in Korean).
  21. Oh, B.U., K.S. Kim, S.C. Ko, H.T. Im, W.K. Paik, G.Y. Chung, C.Y. Yoon, K.O. Yoo and C.G. Jang. 2007. Distribution Maps of Vascular Plants of Korean Peninsula IV. Central & South Province (Gyeongsangbuk-do).National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea (in Korean).
  22. Oh, Y.C. 1971. A Taxonomic Study on Sect. Siderostictae in Korea. Korean J. Pl. Tax. 3:1-8.
  23. Oh, Y.C. 1987. Leaf epidermal patterns of section Siderostictae (Carex, Cyperaceae) in Korea. Korean J. Pl. Tax. 17:55-61.
  24. Oh, Y.C. 2006. Korean Caricoideae of Cyperaceae. Sungshin Women's University Press. Seoul, Korea (in Korean).
  25. Ohwi, J. 1936. Cyperaceae Japonicae 1. Kyoto Imp. Unim., Ser. B, Vol. XI, No. 5:229-530.
  26. Ohwi, J. 1953. Flora of Japan. Shibundo, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 245-246.
  27. Radford, A.E., W.C. Dickison, J.R. Massey, and C.R. Bell. 1976. Vascular Plant Systematics. Harper & Row Publishers, New York, USA.
  28. Reznicek, A.A. 1990. Evolution in sedges (Carex, Cyperaceae). Can. J. Bot. 68:1409-1432. https://doi.org/10.1139/b90-180
  29. Roalson, E. H., J. T. Columbus, and E. A. Friar. 2001. Phylogenetic relationships in Cariceae (Cyperaceae) based on ITS (nrDNA) and trnT-L-F(cpDNA) region sequences: assessment of subgeneric and sectional relationships in Carex with emphasis on section Acrocystis. Syst. Bot. 26:318-341.
  30. Saitou, N. and M. Nei. 1987. The neighbor-joining method: A new for reconstructing Phylogenetic tree, Molec. Bio. Evol. 4:406-425.
  31. Shishkin, B.K. 1985. Carex Sect. Maltrema In V.L. Komarov et al. (eds.), Flora of the USSR. Vol. III: 284-285. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, Germany.
  32. Starr, J.R. and B.A. Ford. 2009. Phylogeny and Evolution in Cariceae (Cyperaceae): Current Knowledge and Future Directions. Bot. Rev. 75:110-137. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12229-008-9020-x
  33. Starr, J.R., S.A. Harris, and D.A. Simpson. 2004. Phylogeny of the unispicate taxa in Cyperaceae tribe Cariceae I: Generic relationships and evolutionary scenarios. Syst. Bot. 29:528-544. https://doi.org/10.1600/0363644041744455
  34. Swofford, D.L. 1998. PAUP: Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony and Other Methods. Version 4.02b Sinauer Asso. Inc., Massachusetts, USA.
  35. Tang Y., S. Zhang, T. Koyama & G.C. Tucker. 2010. Carex sect. Siderostictae In Wu, Z.Y., P.H. Raven & D.Y. Hong, eds. 2010. Flora of China. Vol. 23 (Acoraceae through Cyperaceae). Science Press, Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, USA.
  36. Waterway, M.J., T. Hoshino, and T. Masaki. 2009. Phylogeny, species richness, and ecological specialization in Cyperaceae tribe Cariceae. Bot. Rev. 75:138-159. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12229-008-9024-6
  37. Wen, J. and E.A. Zimmer. 1996. Phylogeny and biogeography of Panax (the Ginseng genus, Araliaceae): inferences from ITS sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 6:166-177.
  38. Yen, A.C. and R.G. Olmstead. 2000. Molecular systematics of Cyperaceae tribe Cariceae based on two chloroplast DNA regions: ndhF and trnL intron-intergenic spacer. Syst. Bot. 25:479-494. https://doi.org/10.2307/2666691

Cited by

  1. Chromosome numbers of Carex section Siderostictae from Korea populations (Cyperaceae) vol.43, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2013.43.1.22