DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Diesel-ethanol Blended Fuel on the Vibration and Emission Characteristics in a Diesel Engine

디젤 엔진의 디젤-에탄올 혼합연료 적용이 엔진 진동 및 배기가스 특성에 미치는 영향

  • 이두진 (한양대학교 대학원 기계공학과) ;
  • 노현구 (인덕대학교 기계자동차과) ;
  • 이창식 (한양대학교 기계공학부)
  • Received : 2011.10.07
  • Accepted : 2012.01.17
  • Published : 2012.03.30

Abstract

This study described the effect of the multiple injections and diesel-ethanol on the NVH, combustion and emission characteristics of 4 cylinder common rail diesel engine. In order to investigate the influence of diesel-ethanol blended fuel in a light-duty common rail diesel engine, the injection strategy was varied with pilot injection, double pilot injections, and one main injection at various operating conditions. The results showed that diesel-ethanol blended fuel had longer ignition delay than that of the ultra low diesel fuel(ULSD). Also, in the case of multiple injections, the combustion pressure is increased smoothly near the TDC and the NVH are decreased. In the emission characteristics, diesel-ethanol blended fuel produced lower indicated specific nitrogen oxides(IS-NOX) and indicated specific Soot(IS-soot) emissions, however, indicated specific unburned hydrocarbon(IS-HC) and indicated specific carbon monoxide(IS-CO) emissions are slightly increased.

Keywords

References

  1. Y. Lee, C. Jung, "Status of Bioethanol as a Alternative Automotive Fuel", KSNRE 2006 Conference, 2006.
  2. A. M. Bloch, M. Reyhanoglu and N. H. McClamroch, "Control and stabilization of nonharmonic dynamic system", IEEE Trans. Automatic Control, Vol. 37, No. 11, 1992, pp. 1746-1757. https://doi.org/10.1109/9.173144
  3. X. Lu, Z. Huang, W. Zhang and D. Li, "Combustion Visualization and Emissions of a Direct Injection Compression Ignition Engine Fueled with Bio-diesohol", Int. J. Automotive Technology, Vol. 6, No.1, 2005, pp.15-21.
  4. B. Y. Xu, Y. L. Qi, W. B. Zhang and S. L. Cai, "Fuel Properties and Emissions Characteristics of Ethanoldiesel Blend on Small Diesel Engine", Int. J. Automotive Technology, Vol. 8, No.1, 2007, pp.9-18.
  5. A. Mohammadi, S. Kee, T. Ishiyama, T. Kakuta and T. Matsumoto, "Implementation of Ethanol Diesel Blend Fuels in PCCI Combustion", SAE Technical paper, 2005-01-3712, 2005.
  6. N. Marek and J. Evanoff, "Pre-commercialization of Ediesel Fuels in Off-road Applications", Proceeding of A&WMA 2002 Annual Conference, Paper No. 42740, 2002.
  7. S. H. Park, H. J. Kim, H. K. Suh, and C. S. Lee, "Effect of Ambient Conditions on the Spray Behavior and Atomization Characteristics of Biodiesel-ethanol Blended Fuels", Transactions of ILASS-Korea, Vol. 13, No. 4, 2008, pp.180-186.
  8. S. H. Park, S. H. Yoon, H. K. Suh and C. S. Lee, "Effect of the Temprature Variation on Properties of Biodiesel and Biodiesel-ethanol Blends Fuels", Oil & Gas Science and Technology, Vol.63, No.6, 2008, pp.737-745. https://doi.org/10.2516/ogst:2008038
  9. S. H. Park, I. M. Youn and C. S. Lee, "A Study on the Spray and Combustion Characteristics of Diesel-ethanol- biodiesel Blended Fuels in a Diesel Engine", Transactions of KSAE, Vol. 18, No. 5, 2010, pp.76-84.
  10. Yan Yan, Zhang Yu-sheng, Rao Si-ping, Zhang Rui and Wu Dong-dong, "Study on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Diesel Engines Fueled with Ethanol/ Diesel Blended Fuel", SAE Technical paper 2009- 01-2675, 2009.
  11. D. Li, H. Zhen, X. Lu, W. Zhang and J. Yang, "Physico- chemical Properties of Ethanol-diesel Blend Fuel and Its Effect on Performance and Emissions of Diesel Engine", Renewable Energy, Vol. 30, 2005, pp.967-976. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2004.07.010
  12. M. Lapuerta, O. Armas and R. Garcia-Contrearas, "Stability of Diesel-bioethanol Blends for Use in Diesel Engines", Fuel, Vol.86, 2007, pp.1351-1357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2006.11.042
  13. P. Kwanchareon, A. Lyengnaruemitchai and S. Jai-In, "Solubility of a Diesel-biodiesel-ethanol Blend, Its Fuel Properties, and Its Emission Characteristics from Diesel Engine", Fuel, Vol.86, 2007, pp.1053-1061. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2006.09.034

Cited by

  1. Application of bio-oils from lignocellulosic biomass to transportation, heat and power generation—A review vol.40, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.127