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Biofilm 형성을 위한 Listeria monocytogenes 1421의 배양 조건과 김치에 의한 영향

Culture Condition for Listeria monocytogenes 1421 Biofilm Formation and the Effect of Kimchi on Biofilm

  • Kim, Eun-Ah (Department of Food Science & Technology, Pusan National University) ;
  • Mang, So-Yeon (Department of Food Science & Technology, Pusan National University) ;
  • Seong, Jong-Hwan (Department of Food Science & Technology, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Young-Guen (Department of Food Science & Technology, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Han-Soo (Department of Food Science & Technology, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Seob (Department of Food Science & Technology, Pusan National University)
  • 투고 : 2012.01.31
  • 심사 : 2012.05.14
  • 발행 : 2012.05.30

초록

식품으로부터 유래되어 치명적인 질병을 유발하는 $Listeria$ $monocytogenes$는 다양한 지지체 위에 biofilm을 형성할 수 있다. 이러한 biofilm은 여러 가지 소독제나 살균과정으로부터 $L.$ $monocytogenes$의 생존력이나 저항성을 증가시켜 준다. 본 연구에서도 $L.$ $monocytogenes$는 다양한 배양용기에서 biofilm을 형성하였으며, BHI를 배지로 하여 $30^{\circ}C$에서 4일 동안 배양하였을 때 최대의 biofilm을 형성하였다. $L.$ $monocytogenes$의 biofilm의 형성에 미치는 김치의 효과를 살펴본 결과 김치를 첨가함에 따라 biofilm의 양이 줄어들기도 하고 늘어나기도 하여, 김치에 따라 다른 영향을 미치는 것으로 여겨졌으며, 이러한 결과는 $L.$ $monocytogenes$의 생육에 미치는 김치의 효과와는 차이가 있었다.

$Listeria$ $monocytogenes$, a fatal food-borne pathogenic bacteria, can form a biofilm on many different supports. The biofilm gives $L.$ $monocytogenes$ more viability and resistance to disinfectants and sterilization procedures.$L.$ $monocytogenes$ formed biofilms on various culture vessels tested in this experiment and showed the maximum amount of biofilm when it was cultured for 4 days at $30^{\circ}C$ in BHI broth. In this study, biofilm formation was stimulated or inhibited by addition of different Kimchi samples. That was not in accordance with the effect of Kimchi on the growth of $L.$ $monocytogenes$.

키워드

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