DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Purchasing Behavior of Outdoor Sportswear: Based on Sports Types and Sports Participation Motivations

아웃도어 스포츠 의류 구매행동 연구: 스포츠 유형과 스포츠 참여동기를 중심으로

  • Sung, Hee-Won (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles and Research Institute of Natural Science, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 성희원 (경상대학교 의류학과 및 기초과학연구소)
  • Received : 2012.02.10
  • Accepted : 2012.03.20
  • Published : 2012.04.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine clothing purchase behavior of sports participants based on outdoor sports types and sports participation motivation. The research was conducted with the use of a self-administered questionnaire. A total of 703 respondents between the ages of 25 and 55 participated in the research through an internet survey. Motivation for participation in particular sports was comprised of four factors: impress others, mental rejuvenation, social interaction, and health maintenance/improvement. Perceived benefits of clothing choice were categorized into three factors: brand/fashion pursuit, positive image pursuit, and practicality pursuit. Outdoor sports activities was categorized into six types, climbing, jogging, cycling, fishing, golf, and others including ball games. Each sports group presented differences in demographics, sports motivation factors, and benefit factors. Four segments were identified based on sports participation motivation: active group, social group, health and revitalization group, and inactive group. The active group considered three clothing benefits and 14 evaluative criteria as being the most important among the four segments, indicating the major target market for outdoor sportswear brands. On the other hand, the members of inactive group showed passive attitudes toward clothing purchasing behaviors. This study discusses the results of this research within the context of the managerial implication for outdoor sports marketers.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, B. W. & Hwang, S. H. (2011). Verification of relationship model of participation motivation, flow, leisure satisfaction among ski and snowboard participants, Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, 46(1), 607-617.
  2. Cho, S. M. & Koh, A. R. (2008). A study on lifestyle and sportswear benefits sought according to consuming desire of sports, Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 32(3), 418-430. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2008.32.3.418
  3. Choi, G. C. (2012. 1. 12). Outdoor market of five trillion won is highly competitive by joining with Cheil industry. Financial News, Retrieved January 20, 2012, from http://www.fnnews. com.
  4. Deci, E. L. & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. New York: Plenum.
  5. Hong, B. S. (2007). Fashion products and consumer behavior. Seoul: Soohaksa.
  6. Huh, H. Y. & Na, Y. J. (2008). Satisfaction in materials and function of climbing suit for middle-aged consumers, Textile Science and Engineering, 45(5), 308-315.
  7. Hwang, J. S. (2004). Sportswear benefit segments: Attitude toward domestic and imported brands, shopping attitude, and purchasing behavior, Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 28(5), 690-700.
  8. Hwang, J. S. (2005). The effect of desired sportswear benefits on Sportswear image preferences and store patronage, Journal of the Korean Home Economics, 43(4), 65-78.
  9. Jung, Y. G. (2008). Verification on the participation behavior model of participants in leisure sport and exercise. Korean Journal of Sport Psychology, 19(2), 195-214.
  10. Kim, H. R. (2011. 12. 27). Outdoor market.SPA brand continue to thrive... 2011 fashion industry top 10 issues by Samsung fashion institute, Kuminilbo, Retrieved January 20, 2012, from http://news.kukinews.com.
  11. Kim, S. H., Hwang, S. Y., & Kim, Y. I. (2007). A study of differences between lifestyle types in motivation and the effect of motivation on satisfaction of participants in leisure sports activities, Korean Journal of Hotel Administration, 16(3), 35-50.
  12. Kim, Y. E. & Na, Y. J. (2008). Climbing sportswear purchase and satisfaction according to silver consumer age, Korean Journal of the Science of Emotion and Sensibility, 11(2), 181-192.
  13. Ko, J. S. (2011). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation of amateur golfers. Korean Journal of Sport Psychology, 22(1), 51-64.
  14. Lee, H. K. & Lee, M. H. (2004). A study on consumer's value, sportswear's benefit sought and attribute evaluation, The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 12(6), 1031-1044.
  15. Lee, S. A. (2011. 8. 10). The public wear, outdoor market over three trillion to four trillion won, etoday, Retrieved January 20, 2012, from http://www.etoday.co.kr.
  16. Moon, J. H., Jeon, E. K., & Yoo, H. S. (2008). Information search behavior in functional sportswear purchasing: Focused on clothing, and sports concern, Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 32(11), 1814-1824. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2008.32.11.1814
  17. Park, C. M. (2004). The motives of yoga participants based on lifestyles: Based on Hatha Yoga. Unpublished master thesis, Yonsei University, Korea.
  18. Park, O. R., Lee, J. N., Lee, D. C., & Jin, G. O. (2006). A study on characteristics of purchase behaviors of outdoor wear consumers, Proceedings of Joint Conference of Korean Data and Information Science Society and the Korean Data Analysis Society, 267-278.
  19. Pelletier, L. G., Fortier, M. S., Vallerand, R. J., Tuson, K. M., & Brière, N. M. (1995). Toward a new measure of intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, and amotivation in sports: The sport motivation scale(SMS). Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 17, 35-53.
  20. Shin, S. H., Jun, C. S., Kwon, J. K., Kim, J. S., & Yoo, H. Y. (2005). A comparative study about internal participation motive among participant type in in-line skate participants. Korean Journal of Physical Education, 44(6), 751-762.
  21. Weissinger, E., & Bandalos, D. (1995). Development, reliability and validity of a scale to measure intrinsic motivation in leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 27(4), 379-400.
  22. Yoo, E. D. & Kim, S. H. (2006). Sports apparel market segmentation and its characteristics analysis by purchasing factor. Korean Journal of Sports Science, 7(3), 136-146.

Cited by

  1. Study on Risk Reduction Behavior According to Participation Motivation of Mountain Climbing Activity and Level of Risk Perception vol.15, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5805/SFTI.2013.15.4.523
  2. Consumers' needs and purchase intention of high functional sportswear according to sport participation motivations vol.22, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5934/KJHE.2013.22.1.141
  3. The Effects of Mountain Climbing Motivation and Mountain Climbing Wear Benefits Sought on Clothing Usage Behavior vol.37, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2013.37.4.565
  4. Gender Differences on the Effects of Fashion Innovativeness and Utilization on the Price Perception of Formal Wear and Climbing Wear vol.37, pp.7, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2013.37.7.972
  5. Demand for functional elements of sports climbing shirts vol.22, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7741/rjcc.2014.22.2.198
  6. Sportswear customers' level of involvement, satisfaction with functionality, and repurchase intentions - A review of sports participation motives - vol.22, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7741/rjcc.2014.22.3.468
  7. A Study on Tricot Textile Design Process using Tricot CAD Program vol.19, pp.5, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12940/jfb.2015.19.5.1
  8. A Study on Recognition and Preference of Functional Textile Material of Outdoor Clothing by Age vol.18, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5805/SFTI.2016.18.2.184
  9. The Effect of Sports Motivation and Public Self-consciousness on Sportswear Dependence and Physical Self-efficacy vol.25, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5934/kjhe.2016.25.3.345