References
- Ahmad, Z., Prasad, A. and Prasad, K. (2009), "A comparative approach to predicting effective dielectric, piezoelectric and elastic properties of PZT/PVDF composites", Phys. B: Conden. Matter, 404(20), 3637-3644. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2009.06.009
- Al-Jishi, R. and Taylor, P.L. (1985), "Equilibrium polarization and piezoelectric and pyroelectric coefficients in poly(vinylidene fluoride)", J. Appl. Phys., 57(3), 902-906. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.334690
- Brookner, E. (1988), "Aspects of modern radars", Artech House, Norwood, MA.
- Bruggeman, D.A.G. (1935), "Berechnung verschiedener physikalischer Konstanten von heterogenen Substanzen. I. DielektrizitaEtskonstanten und LeitfaEhigkeiten der MischkoErper aus isotropen Substanzen", Ann. Phys. Lpz., 416(7), 636-664. https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.19354160705
- Cui, C., Baughman, R.H., lgbal, Z., Kazmar, T.R. and Dalstrom, D.K. (1997), "Improved piezoelectric ceramic/polymer composites for hydrophone applications", Synthetic Met., 85(1-3), 1391-1392. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0379-6779(97)80287-1
- Dang, Z.M. and Nan, C.W. (2005), "Dielectric properties of LTNO ceramics and LTNO/PVDF composites", Ceram. Int., 31(2), 349-351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2004.05.008
- Das, C.J. and Das-Gupta, D.K. (1994), "Ferroelectric polymers and ceramic-polymer composites", Key Eng. Mater., 92-93, 217-248. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.92-93.217
- Das, C.J. and Das-Gupta, D.K. (1996), "Inorganic ceramic/polymer ferroelectric composite electrets", IEEE T. Dielect El. In., 3(5), 706-734. https://doi.org/10.1109/94.544188
-
Dionne, F.F., Firtzgerald, J.F. and Aucoin, R.C. (1976), "Dielectric constants of paraffin wax
$TiO_2$ mixtures", J. Appl. Phys., 47(4), 1708-1709. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.322753 - Furukawa, T. (1989), "Piezoelectricity and pyroelectricity in polymers", IEEE T. El. In., 24(3), 375-394. https://doi.org/10.1109/14.30878
- Furukawa, T., Ishida, K. and Fukuda, E. (1979), "Piezoelectric properties in the composite systems of polymers and PZT ceramics", J. Appl. Phys., 50(7), 4904-4913. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.325592
- Goel, M. (2004), "Recent developments in electroceramics: MEMS applications for energy and environment", Ceram. Int., 30(7), 1147-1154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2003.12.012
- Hashin, Z. and Shtrikman, S.A. (1963), "A variational approach to the theory of the elastic behaviour of multiphase materials", J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 11(2), 127-140. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5096(63)90060-7
- Jayasundere, N. and Smith, B.V. (1993), "Dielectric constant for binary piezoelectric 0-3 composites", J. Appl. Phys., 73(5), 2462-2467. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.354057
- Jayasundere, N., Smith, B.V. and Dunn, J.R. (1994), "Piezoelectric constant for binary piezoelectric 0-3 connectivity composites and the effect of mixed connectivity", J. Appl. Phys., 76(5), 2993-2999. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.357546
-
Jha, A.K. and Prasad, K. (2010), "Ferroelectric
$BaTiO_3$ nanoparticles: biosynthesis and characterization", Colloid. Surface B., 75(1), 330-334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2009.09.005 - Kerner, E.H. (1956), "The electrical conductivity of composite media", Proc. Phys. Soc., 69(8), 802-807. https://doi.org/10.1088/0370-1301/69/8/304
- Knott, E.F. (1993), "Dielectric constant of plastic foams", IEEE T. Antenn. Propag., 41(8), 1167-1171. https://doi.org/10.1109/8.244664
- Kuo, D.H., Chang, C.C., Su, T.Y., Wang W.K. and Lin, B.Y. (2004), "Dielectric properties of three ceramic/epoxy composites", Mater. Chem. Phys., 85(1), 201-206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2004.01.003
- Kutnjak, Z., Vodopivec, B., KuöËer, D., Kosec, M., Bobnar, V. and Hilczer, B. (2005), "Calorimetric anddielectric study of vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene-based composite", J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 351(14-15), 1261-1265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2005.02.016
-
Lam, K.H. Wang, X. and Chan, H.L.W. (2005), "Piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties of
$(Bi_{0.5}Na_{0.5})_{0.94}Ba_{0.06}TiO_3$ /P(VDF-TrFE) 0-3 composites", Compos. Part A - Appl. S., 36(11), 1595-1599. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2005.03.007 - Lam, K.H., Chan, H.L.W., Luo, H.S., Yin, Q.R., Yin, Z.W. and Choy, C.L. (2003), "Dielectric properties of 65PMN-35PT/P(VDF-TrFE) 0-3 composites", Microelectron. Eng., 66(1-4), 792-797. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-9317(02)01001-8
- Levassort, F., Topolov, V.Y. and Lelhiecq, M. (2000), "A comparative study of different methods of evaluating effective electromechanical properties of 0-3 and 1-3 ceramic/polymer composites", J. Phys. D Appl. Phys., 33(16), 2064-2069. https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/33/16/319
- Newnham, R.E, Skinner, D.P. and Cross, L.E. (1978), "Connectivity and piezoelectric-pyroelectric composites", Mater. Res. Bull., 13(5), 525-536. https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-5408(78)90161-7
- Newnham, R.E., Bowen, L.J., Klicker, K.A. and Cross. L.E. (1980), "Composite piezoelectric transducers", Mater. Eng., 2(2), 93-106.
- Newnham, R.E., Skinner, D.P., Klicker, K.A., Bhalla, A.S., Hardiman, B. and Gururaja, T.R. (1980), "Ferroelectric ceramic-plastic composites for piezoelectric and pyroelectric applications", Ferroelectrics, 27(1), 49-55. https://doi.org/10.1080/00150198008226063
- Poon, Y.M. and Shin, F.G. (2004), "A simple explicit formula for the effective dielectric constant of binary 0-3 composites", J. Mater. Sci., 39(4), 1277-1281. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JMSC.0000013886.21054.e4
- Popielarz, R., Chiang, C.K., Nozaki, R. and Obrzut, J. (2001), "Dielectric properties of polymer/ferroelectric ceramic composites from 100 Hz to 10 GHz", Macromolecules, 34(17), 5910-5915. https://doi.org/10.1021/ma001576b
- Prasad, A. and Prasad, K. (2007), "Effective permittivity of random composite media: A comparative study", Phys. B Conden. Mat., 396(1-2), 132-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2007.03.025
- Prasad, A., Bagchi, S. and Pathak, S.C. (2001), "Empirical formulation of permittivity build-up of bound rutile samples-I", Indian J. Pure Ap. Phy., 39(6), 397-405.
-
Prasad, K., Prasad, A., Chandra, K.P. and Kulkarni, A.R. (2010), "Electrical conduction in 0-3
$BaTiO_3$ /PVDF composites", Int. Ferroelectrics, 117(1), 55-67. https://doi.org/10.1080/10584587.2010.489425 - Rao, Y., Qu, J. Wong, C.P. and Marinis, T. (2000), "A precise numerical prediction of effective dielectric constant for polymer-ceramic composite based on effective-medium theory", IEEE T. Compon. Pack. T., 23(4), 680-683. https://doi.org/10.1109/6144.888853
- Shrout, T.R., Bawen, L.J. and Schulze, W.A. (1980), "Extruded PZT/polymer composites for electromechanical transducer applications", Mater. Res. Bull., 15(10), 1371-1379. https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-5408(80)90090-2
- Skipetrov, S.E. (1999), "Effective dielectric function of a random medium", Phys. Rev. B, 60(18), 12705-12709. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.60.12705
- Smay, J.E., Cesarano, J., Tuttle, B.A. and Lewis, J.A. (2002), "Piezoelectric properties in the composite systems of polymers and PZT ceramics", J. Appl. Phys., 50(7), 6119-6127.
-
Takenaka, T., Maruyama K.I. and Sakata, K. (1991), "
$(Bi_{1/2}Na_{1/2})TiO_3-BaTiO_3$ system for lead-free piezoelectric ceramics", Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 30, 2236-2239. https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.30.2236 - Taylor, L. (1965), "Dielectric properties of mixtures", IEEE T. Antenn. Propag., 13(6), 943-947. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.1965.1138567
- Wang, X.X., Lam, K.H., Tang, X.G. and Chan, H.L.W. (2004), "Dielectric characteristics and polarization response of lead-free ferroelectric (Bi_{0.5}Na_{0.5})_{0.94}Ba_{0.06}TiO_3$-P(VDF-TrFE) 0-3 composites", Solid State Commun., 130(10), 695-699. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssc.2004.03.020
- Webman, I., Jortner, J. and Cohen, M.H. (1977), "Theory of optical and microwave properties of microscopically inhomogeneous materials", Phys. Rev. B, 15(12), 5712-5723. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.15.5712
- Wiener, O. (1912), "Die Theorie des Mischkorpers fr das Feld der Stationaren Strdmung", Abh. Math. Phys. Kl. Sachs Akad. Wiss: Leipzig, 32, 509-514.
-
Xie, S.H. Zhu, B.K., Wei, X.Z., Xu, Z.K. and Xu, Y.Y. (2005), "Polyimide/
$BaTiO_3$ composites with controllable dielectric properties", Compos. Part A - Appl. S., 36(8), 1152-1157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2004.12.010 - Yamada, T., Ueda, T. and Kitayama, T. (1982), "Piezoelectricity of a high-content lead zirconate titanate/polymer composite", J. Appl. Phys., 53(6), 4328-4333. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.331211
Cited by
- Electrical and magnetic properties of 0–3 Ba(Fe1∕2Nb1∕2)O3/PVDF composites vol.07, pp.06, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1142/S2010135X17500369