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Air pollution and hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: are their potentially sensitive groups?

  • Tsai, Shang-Shyue (Department of Healthcare Administration, I-Shou University) ;
  • Yang, Ya-Hui (Department of Occupational Safety and Hygiene, Fooyin University) ;
  • Liou, Saou-Hsing (Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, National Health Research Institute) ;
  • Wu, Trong-Neng (Graduate Institute of Public Health, China Medical University) ;
  • Yang, Chun-Yuh (Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, National Health Research Institute)
  • 투고 : 2012.01.19
  • 심사 : 2012.03.27
  • 발행 : 2012.03.25

초록

Recent studies showed that air pollution is a risk factor for hospitalization for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, there is limited evidence to suggest which subpopulations are at higher risk from air pollution. This study was undertaken to examine the modifying effect of specific secondary diagnosis (including hypertension, diabetes, pneumonia, congestive heart failure) on the relationship between hospital admissions for COPD and ambient air pollutants concentrations. Hospital admissions for COPD and ambient air pollution data for Taipei were obtained for the period from 1999-2009. The relative risk of hospital admissions for COPD was estimated using a case-crossover approach. None of the secondary diagnosis we examined showed much evidence of effect modification.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : National Science Council

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