Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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A Study on Flow and Vibration Analysis, and Performance Test for Automotive Fuel Pump

자동차 연료펌프의 유동 및 진동 해석과 성능시험에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2012.01.30
  • Accepted : 2012.04.12
  • Published : 2012.04.30
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Abstract

The fuel pump mounted on the engine in the vehicle is consist of the outer and inter rotors, and which inhales fuel from the inlet port and supplies it to the outlet port. In this study, it is carried out the analysis and test of the fuel pump with rotors to evaluate its performance. It is analyzed the flow characteristics of the fuel pumps with numerical simulation in their inlet-outlet angles of 0, 15, 30 degree. After it is determined whether it has the best flow characteristics, its vibration characteristics is analyzed. The flow rate of a pump in the inlet-outlet angles of 0 degree is 191.0 LPH(Liter per hour) which is the largest. and its vibration is calculated to be 0.866 $^m/s^2$. In the results of vibration test, it is known that the vibration of the research pump is smaller than that of the existing one. And the natural frequencies of two pumps is nearly same. Therefore it is known that the performance of the research pump is superior.

엔진에 장착된 자동차용 연료펌프는 외부 및 내부 로터로 구성되어 있으며, 내부 로터는 입구로부터 연료를 흡입하여 출구로 배출한다. 본 연구에서는 로터가 장착된 연료펌프의 성능을 평가하기 위해 해석 및 시험을 수행하였다. 입출구 포트 각도가 0, 15, $30^{\circ}$에서 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통한 연료펌프의 유동 특성을 해석하였다. 가장 우수한 유동 특성을 가진 펌프를 결정한 후 진동 특성을 해석하였다. 그 결과 유량은 입출구 포트 각도가 $0^{\circ}$에서 191.0 LPH로 가장 우수하게 나타났으며, 진동은 0.866 $^m/s^2$으로 계산되었다. 진동 시험 결과를 통해 연구된 펌프가 기존의 펌프에 비해 작은 진동을 가지고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 그리고 두 펌프의 고유진동수들은 거의 일치하였다. 따라서 연구된 펌프의 성능이 우수하다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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