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The Protective Factors of Suicide Probability in Religious Male High School Students

종교계고등학교 남학생의 자살위험성 보호요인

  • Kim, Hee-Sook (College of Nursing, Research Institute of Nursing Science, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Chae, Young-Sun (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Bae, Young-Joo (College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University)
  • 김희숙 (경북대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소) ;
  • 채영선 (경북대학교 대학원) ;
  • 배영주 (경북대학교 대학원)
  • Received : 2010.10.20
  • Accepted : 2012.02.05
  • Published : 2012.02.29

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the protective factors that influence suicide probability in religious male high school students. Methods: The data was collected from Nov. 5 to Dec. 10, 2009. Data were collected by self-report questionnaire from 255 students selected from 2 religious male high schools in B city. The instruments for this study were the Suicide Probability Scale for Adolescence (SPS-A), Inventory Parents Peer Attachment-Revision (IPPA-R), Spiritual Well-being Scale (SWBS), and Ego-identity Scale. The data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS 14.0 program. Results: The protective factors of suicide probability in religious male high school students were identified as existential spiritual well-being (${\beta}$= -.46, p<.001), self-identity (${\beta}$= -.30, p<.001), and mother attachment (${\beta}$= -.21, p<.001). These three factors explained 61.5% of the variance in suicide probability. Conclusions: The results suggest that improvement in spirituality, ego-identity, and mother attachment for religious male high school students is important to reduce the probability of suicide.

Keywords

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