DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Egg White Combined with Chalcanthite on Lipopolysaccharide induced Inflammatory Cytokine Expression in RAW 264.7 cells

  • Choi, Eun-A (East-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Oriental Hospital of Daejeon University) ;
  • Yoon, Jeung-Won (East-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Oriental Hospital of Daejeon University) ;
  • Choi, Hak-Joo (Traditional and Biomedical Research Center, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Hee (Traditional and Biomedical Research Center, Daejeon University) ;
  • Yoo, Hwa-Seung (East-West Cancer Center, Dunsan Oriental Hospital of Daejeon University)
  • Received : 2011.09.21
  • Accepted : 2012.02.24
  • Published : 2012.03.31

Abstract

Aim: Historically, mineral compound herbal medicines have long been used in treatments of immune-related diseases in Korea, China and other Asian countries. In this study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effect of egg white combined with chalcanthite (IS4) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Methods: RAW 264.7 cells cultured with LPS and various concentrations of IS4 were analyzed to determine the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and mediators by using enzyme-linked immune sorbent assays (ELISAs). Results: IS4 concentration inhibited the production of interleukin-1beta (IL-$1{\beta}$), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) induced by LPS. IS4 at high concentrations (25 and 50 ${\mu}g/ml$) inhibited, in concentration-dependent manner, the expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-${\alpha}$) stimulated by LPS. Conclusion: IS4 has shown an anti-inflammatory effect in RAW 264.7 cells.

Keywords

References

  1. Nordstrom DK, Alpers CN. Negative pH, efflorescent mineralogy, and consequences for environmental restoration at the Iron Mountain Superfund site, California. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1999;96(7):3455-62. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.7.3455
  2. Gupta A, Chattopadhyay I, Mukherjee S, Sengupta M, Das SK, Ray K. A novel COMMD1 mutation Thr174Met associated with elevated urinary copper and signs of enhanced apoptotic cell death in a Wilson Disease patient. Behavioral and Brain Functions. 2010;15(6):33.
  3. Gupta A, Lutsenko S. Human copper transporters: mechanism, role in human diseases and therapeutic potential. Future Medicinal Chemistry. 2009;1(6):1125-42. https://doi.org/10.4155/fmc.09.84
  4. United Kingdom Copper Development Association, Technical Note 34, Copper and Human Health - A Review. 1984; Retrieved from http://www.copperinfo.co.uk/health/downloads/ pub-34-copper-and-human-health.pdf on 10 Mar. 2011.
  5. Blair BG, Larson CA, Safaei R, Howell SB. Copper transporter 2 regulates the cellular accumulation and cytotoxicity of cisplatin and carboplatin. Clin Cancer Res. 2009;15(13): 4312-21. https://doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-0311
  6. Ishida S, Lee JK, Thiele DJ, Herskowitz I. Uptake of the anticancer drug cisplatin mediated by the copper transporter Ctr1 in yeast and mammals. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2002; 99:14298-302. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.162491399
  7. Hong YH, Chao WW, Chen ML, Lin BF. Ethyl acetate extracts of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) sprouts inhibit lipopolysaccharideinduced inflammation in vitro and in vivo. Journal of Biomedical Science. 2009;146(16):64.
  8. Tsai JT, Liu HC, Chen YH. Suppression of inflammatory mediators by cruciferous vegetable-derived indole-3- carbinol and phenylethyl isothiocyanate in lipopolysaccharide- activated macrophages. Mediators of Inflammation. 2010;2936-42. doi:10.1155/2010/293642.
  9. Shin SL, Lee SW, Kwon JH, Moon SH, Lee SJ, Lee CK, et al. Cordyce-pin Suppresses Expression of Diabetes Regulating Genes by Inhibition of Lipopolysaccharide-induced Inflammation in Macrophages. Immune Network. 2009;9(3):98-105. https://doi.org/10.4110/in.2009.9.3.98
  10. Kimura A, Naka T, Nakahama T, Chinen I, Masuda K, Nohara K, et al. Aryl hydrocarbon receptor in combination with Stat1 regulates LPS-induced inflammatory responses. J Exp Med. 2009;206(9):2027-35. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20090560
  11. Liu N, Lo LS, Askary SH, Jones L, Kidane TZ, Trang T, et al. Transcuprein is a macroglobulin regulated by copper and iron availability. The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry. 2007;18(9):597-608. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnutbio.2006.11.005
  12. Acupuncture Today. Herbs & Botanicals, Chalcanthite (dan fan). 2011; Retrieved from http://acupuncturetoday.com/ herbcentral/chalcanthite.php.
  13. Choi EA, Kim KH, Yoo BC, Yoo HS. Induction of Apoptotic Cell Death by Egg white combined-Chalcanthite on NCI-H460 Human Lung Cancer Cells. Journal of Pharmacopuncture. 2009;12(3):49-59. https://doi.org/10.3831/KPI.2009.12.3.049
  14. Lunsford, P. The Health Benefits and Nutritional Value of Egg Whites. Associated content. 2008; Retrieved from http:// www.associatedcontent.com/article/949095/the_health_ben efits_and_nutritional.html?cat=5 on 10 Mar. 2011.
  15. McGee, Harold. On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen. New York: Scribner, edited by Vinay, 2004: 102-3.
  16. Dictionary 3.0. Encyclopedia. Wikipedia Meaning and Definition on Avidin. 2010; Retrieved from http://www.dictionary30. com/encyclopedia.php?subject=Avidin on 10 Mar. 2011.
  17. Eakin RE, McKinley WA, Williams RJ. Egg-white injury in chicks and its relationship to a deficiency of vitamin H (biotin). Science. 1940;92(2384):224-5. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.92.2384.224
  18. Yao Z, Zhang M, Sakahara H, Saga T, Arano Y, Konishi J. Avidin Targeting of Intraperitoneal Tumor Xenografts. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1998;90(1):25-9. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/90.1.25
  19. Pritchard AB, McCormick DB, Wright LD. Optical rotatory dispersion studies of the heat denaturation of avidin and the avidin-biotin complex. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1966; 25(5):524-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-291X(66)90623-1
  20. Durance TD, Wong NS. Kinetics of thermal inactivation of avidin. Food Research International. 1992;25 (2):89-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/0963-9969(92)90148-X