International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials

Korea Concrete Institute (한국콘크리트학회)
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Tailoring ECC for Special Attributes: A Review

  • Li, Victor C. (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan)
  • Received : 2012.07.09
  • Accepted : 2012.08.03
  • Published : 2012.09.30
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Abstract

This article reviews the tailoring of engineered cementitious composites (ECC), a type of high performance fiber reinforced cementitious composites with a theoretical design basis, for special attributes or functions. The design basis, a set of analytic tools built on micromechanics, provides guidelines for tailoring of fiber, matrix, and fiber/matrix interfaces to attain tensile ductility in ECC. If conditions for controlled multiple cracking are disturbed by the need to introduce ingredients to attain a special attribute or function, micromechanics then serve as a systematic and rational means to efficiently recover composite tensile ductility. Three examples of ECCs with attributes of lightweight, high early strength, and self-healing functions, are used to illustrate these tailoring concepts. The fundamental approach, however, is broadly applicable to a wide variety of ECCs designed for targeted fresh and/or hardened characteristics required for specific applications.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : US National Science Foundation

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