고혈압 환자의 복약순응행위 변화단계에 영향을 미치는 요인

Factors Influencing the Stages of Change in Medication Adherence in Patients with Hypertension

  • 변영순 (이화여자대학교 간호과학대학) ;
  • 김순옥 (경복대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 조정현 (고려대학교 간호대학)
  • 투고 : 2012.03.10
  • 심사 : 2012.06.25
  • 발행 : 2012.06.30

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify factors associated with the stages of change in medication adherence in patients with hypertension. Methods: Participants were 323 patients with hypertension. Sociodemographic/medication-related characteristics, stages of change, processes of change, self efficacy and decisional balance were self-administered. Results: Stages of change were significantly different according to gender, age, job and living arrangement. A multinominal logistic regression analysis has revealed that gender, age, living arrangement, self-liberation, and self-efficacy were significantly associated with the precontemplation stage. Age and self-liberation were significantly associated with the contemplation stage. Gender, age, living arrangement, and self-liberation were significantly associated with the preparation stage. Gender and helping relationship were significantly associated with the action stage. This model explained 52.0% of the stages of change in medication adherence. Conclusion: The tailored intervention strategies based on the stages of change may be needed for improving medication adherence in patients with hypertension.

키워드

참고문헌

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