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개인 노출량 조사를 통한 한국인의 극저주파 자기장 노출 수준

Estimation of ELF-MF Exposure Levels in the Korean Population through 24-Hour Personal Exposure

  • 정준식 (한양대학교 보건학과) ;
  • 김근영 (한국철도기술연구원) ;
  • 홍승철 (인제대학교 보건안전공학과) ;
  • 조용성 (한양대학교 환경 및 산업의학연구소) ;
  • 김윤신 (한양대학교 보건학과)
  • 투고 : 2011.11.24
  • 심사 : 2012.02.03
  • 발행 : 2012.02.29

초록

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to estimate the exposure level to extremely low frequency-magnetic fields (ELF-MF) among a selected Korean population using 24-hour personal exposure measurement. Methods: Participants were randomly selected for the measurement of MF exposure under the assumption that the subjects are representative of the overall Korean population. Levels of personal exposure to MF were measured according to the subject's daily activities. Results: The 24-hour time-weighted average (TWA) of 250 participants was $1.56{\pm}4.56$ mG (GM, GSD: 0.79, 2.46 mG). Personal exposure levels for females were higher than for males. The highest personal exposure level was shown in the age group between 20-60 years old. Personal exposure levels according to job category were higher for the non-occupational group than for the occupational group. Conclusions: Our results showed MF exposure exceeding 2 mG per day among 11.3% of the Korean population, indicating a somewhat higher percentage compared to the EMF RAPID Program's results for the U.S population.

키워드

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