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액상환원공정을 이용한 백금 나노 입자의 합성

Synthesis of Platinum Nanoparticles by Liquid Phase Reduction

  • Lee, Jin-Ho (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kim, Se-Hoon (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Woo (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Lee, Min-Ha (Production Technology R&D Division, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Kim, Young-Do (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University)
  • 투고 : 2012.01.16
  • 심사 : 2012.02.09
  • 발행 : 2012.02.28

초록

In this study, Platinum(Pt) nanoparticles were synthesized by using polyol process which is one of the liquid phase reduction methods. Dihydrogen hexachloroplatinate (IV) hexahydrate $(H_2PtCl_6{\cdot}6H_2O)$, as a precursor, was dissolved in ethylene glycol and silver nitrate ($AgNO_3$) was added as metal salt for shape control of Pt particle. Also, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), as capping agent, was added to reduce the size of particle and to separate the particles. The size of Pt nanoparticles was evaluated particle size analyzer (PSA). The size and morphology of Pt nanoparticles were observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high resolution TEM (HRTEM). Synthesized Pt nanoparticles were studied with varying time and temperature of polyol process. Pt nanoparticles have been successfully synthesized with controlled sizes in the range 5-10 and 20-40 nm with cube and multiple-cube shapes.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Fabrication and Characterization of Ag Particles by Polyol Process and Wet Chemical Process vol.23, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.4150/KPMI.2016.23.4.297