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Determining Soil Quality of Heavy Metal Contaminated Agricultural Field in Korea

중금속 오염 농경지 토양의 토양질 평가에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Ju Hee (Department of Bio Environmental Chemistry, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Chung, Doug Young (Department of Bio Environmental Chemistry, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Oh, Se Jin (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Rog Young (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Yang, Jae E. (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Gwan In (Korea Mine Reclamation Corporation (MIRECO)) ;
  • Lee, Jin Soo (Korea Mine Reclamation Corporation (MIRECO)) ;
  • Kim, Sung Chul (Department of Bio Environmental Chemistry, Chungnam National University)
  • 김주희 (충남대학교 생물환경화학과) ;
  • 정덕영 (충남대학교 생물환경화학과) ;
  • 오세진 (강원대학교 바이오자원환경학과) ;
  • 김록영 (강원대학교 바이오자원환경학과) ;
  • 양재의 (강원대학교 바이오자원환경학과) ;
  • 박관인 (한국광해관리공단 기술연구소) ;
  • 이진수 (한국광해관리공단 기술연구소) ;
  • 김성철 (충남대학교 생물환경화학과)
  • Received : 2012.11.23
  • Accepted : 2012.12.05
  • Published : 2012.12.31

Abstract

Heavy metal pollution in agricultural field has been a critical issue in worldwide. For this reason, remediation technologies for heavy metal polluted soil are applied especially near at the abandoned metal mine. Soil quality analysis is also an important factor for proper management in heavy metal polluted agricultural field. In this study, scoring function was utilized to evaluate soil quality in heavy metal polluted agricultural field. Among other soil properties, bulk density, soil pH, EC, $NH_4$-N, $NO_3$-N, and cation exchange capacity (CEC) were determined for minimum data set (MDS) with principal component analysis. Result showed that both upland and paddy soil contaminated with heavy metal were not suitable for crop growth except scoring of soil pH for paddy soil and CEC for upland soil. This result might indicate that chemical stabilization technology with chemical amendment could be adapted for remediation method for heavy metal polluted agiclutural field not only for heavy metal immobilization but also enhancement of soil condition for crop growth.

Keywords

References

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