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Effects of Stretching Extensor Carpi Radialis With Proximal Functional Massage on Pain and Strength in Patients With Lateral Epicondylalgia

팔꿉관절 가쪽위관절 통증 환자에서 근위방향 기능적 마사지를 이용한 노쪽 손목 폄근 신장운동이 통증과 근력에 미치는 효과

  • Choung, Sung-Dae (Dept. of Physical Therapy, The Graduate School, Yonsei University) ;
  • Ha, Sung-Min (Dept. of Physical Therapy, The Graduate School, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Su-Jung (Dept. of Physical Therapy, The Graduate School, Yonsei University) ;
  • Park, Kyue-Nam (Dept. of Physical Therapy, The Graduate School, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kwon, Oh-Yun (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University/Dept. of Ergonomic Therapy, The Graduate School of Health and Environment, Yonsei University)
  • 정성대 (연세대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 하성민 (연세대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김수정 (연세대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 박규남 (연세대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 권오윤 (연세대학교 보건과학대학 물리치료학과, 보건환경대학원 인간공학치료학과)
  • Received : 2011.12.26
  • Accepted : 2012.01.20
  • Published : 2012.02.19

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of two types of stretching extensor carpi radialis on the visual analog scale (VAS), pressure-pain thresholds (PPTs), grip strength (GS), and strength of wrist extensor (SWE) in patients with lateral epicondylalgia. Sixteen patients with lateral epicondylalgia were recruited for this study and randomly assigned to two groups; the conventional stretching group (CS) and the stretching of proximal functional massage group (PFM); the VAS, PPTs, GS, and SWE were measured before and after the intervention. Over a period of stretching exercises were performed for five minutes per day, five days per week. The paired t-test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test were used to determine the statistical differences in the VAS, PPTs, GS, and SWE (pre- and post-test). The Independent t-test and Mann-Whitney U test were used to compare the effects of stretching exercises between the CS and PFM groups. The results of this study demonstrated that in the PFM group, the PPTs, GS, and SWE significantly increased, and the VAS decreased (p<.05). In the CS group, the VAS and GS increased significantly after the three-week intervention (p<.05). Pain was decreased and strength (GS and SWE) was increased in the PFM group, compared to the CS group (p<.05). The findings of this study indicate that PFM technique can be applied for decreasing pain and increasing the GS and SWE in patients with lateral epicondylalgia.

Keywords

References

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