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Research on Bacterial Distribution of Public Lavatory

공중이용 화장실의 미생물 분포 조사

  • Choi, Han-Young (Department of Environmental Health and Safety, Eulji University) ;
  • Kwon, Woo-Taeg (Department of Environmental Health and Safety, Eulji University) ;
  • Lee, Woo-Sik (Department of Environmental Energy Engineering, Gachon University) ;
  • Lee, Hyang (Seoul Research Institute of Public Health and Environment)
  • 최한영 (을지대학교 보건환경안전학과) ;
  • 권우택 (을지대학교 보건환경안전학과) ;
  • 이우식 (가천대학교 환경에너지공학과) ;
  • 이향 (서울시보건환경연구원)
  • Received : 2012.10.16
  • Accepted : 2012.12.20
  • Published : 2012.12.31

Abstract

Objective: This study was performed to assess bacterial distribution concerned in sanitation management of public lavatory in Seoul. Methods: In this research, bacteriological investigation on public lavatory was accomplished for bidet water, bidet nozzle, washbowl and lavatory stool in the 50 public facilities such as public institutions, subway stations, cinema, department stores, large-scale buildings and hospitals amount to 374 specimens. Results: The geometric mean of colony forming unit(CFU) in total aerobic colony count were analyzed as follows; $5.2{\times}10^2/100cm^2$ on lavatory stool, $7.2{\times}10^3/ea$ on bidet nozzle, $7.8{\times}10^3/ea$ on center ring of washbowl, $1.4{\times}10/mL$ in bidet water (ml) and 7.0/ea on doorknob. Opportunistically pathogenic germs such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter cloacae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa were isolated in 3.7%, 5.9%, 3.2% and 1.9% of total specimens, respectively. Conclusion: The result of this study shows that there were some facilities where the pathogenic germs were detected to may cause urological infection. And the CFU of general bacteria as the representative indicator of disinfection and lavatory cleaning were high enough to imply the improvement of sanitation management of public lavatories should be contrived.

Keywords

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