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XRCC1 and ADPRT Polymorphisms Associated with Survival in Breast Cancer Cases Treated with Chemotherapy

  • Ye, Sheng (Department of Oncology, Thyroid and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University) ;
  • Rong, Jian (Department of Anesthesiology, Thyroid and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University) ;
  • Huang, Shao-Hong (Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun-Yat Sen University) ;
  • Zheng, Zhou-San (Department of Oncology, Thyroid and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University) ;
  • Yun, Miao (Department of Oncology, Thyroid and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University) ;
  • Wang, Shen-Ming (Department of Vasculary, Thyroid and Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University)
  • Published : 2012.10.31

Abstract

Aim: To investigate whether XRCC1 and ADPRT polymorphisms might be associated with outcomes of breast cancer. Methods: A prospective study was conducted with a total of 335 breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy consecutively collected from Jan. 2005 to Jan. 2008. Genotyping of XRCC1 and ADPRT polymorphisms was conducted by PCR-RFLP assay. Results: All 335 patients were followed up until death or the end of Jan. 2012, with a median follow-up period of 38.8 (2-64) months. It was shown that the variant genotype of XRCC1 399Gln/Gln was strongly significantly associated with a decreased risk of death from breast cancer, with an HR (95% CI) of 0.52 (0.28-0.91). Similarly, individuals carrying the ADPRT 762Ala/Ala demonstrated longer survival compared to ADPRT 762 Val/Val, with an HR (95% CI) of 0.58 (0.31-0.97). Individuals with combination genotypes of XRCC1 399Gln allele and ADPRT 762Ala/Ala presented with a longer survival, the HR (95% CI) being 0.56 (0.32-0.97). Conclusion: We found a significant association between XRCC1399Gln/Gln and ADPRT 762Ala/Ala polymorphisms and clinical outcomes. These two genotypes could be used as a surrogate markers of clinical outcome in glioma cases receiving chemotherapy.

Keywords

References

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