한국수자원학회논문집 (Journal of Korea Water Resources Association)

  • 제45권12호
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  • Pages.1259-1273
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  • 2012
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  • 2799-8746(pISSN)
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  • 2799-8754(eISSN)
한국수자원학회 (Korea Water Resources Association)
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신둔천 유역에 대한 지하수 이용이 하천유량에 미치는 영향 분석

Analysis of Effects of Groundwater Abstraction on Streamflow for Sinduncheon Watershed

  • 김남원 (한국건설기술연구원 수자원연구실) ;
  • 이정우 (한국건설기술연구원 수자원연구실) ;
  • 정일문 (한국건설기술연구원 수자원연구실) ;
  • 성지연 (한강홍수통제소 하천정보센터)
  • Kim, Nam Won (Water Resources Research Division, Water Resources & Environment Research Department, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Lee, Jeongwoo (Water Resources Research Division, Water Resources & Environment Research Department, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Chung, Il Moon (Water Resources Research Division, Water Resources & Environment Research Department, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Sung, Gee Youne (Han River Flood Control Office)
  • 투고 : 2012.06.26
  • 심사 : 2012.08.21
  • 발행 : 2012.12.31
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초록

본 연구에서는 지표수와 지하수의 통합거동을 유역 스케일로 장기간 모의할 수 있고 양수정의 공간분포를 고려할 수 있는 유역단위 통합수문해석모형 SWAT-MODFLOW를 이용하여 복하천 지류인 신둔천 유역에 대해 지하수 이용에 따른 하천수 감소량을 모의하였다. 하천수 취수, 하수처리수 방류, 농업용 저수지 관개, 지하수 양수 등 유역의 물 이용상황을 복합적으로 고려하였고, 특히 농업용 저수지 운영및 지하수 배출수의 회귀영향을 모의할 수 있도록 모형 개선을 수행하였다. 지하수 양수 유무에 따른 모의 결과, 신둔천 유역은 지하수 양수로 인해서 연평균 하천유량이 10% 넘게 감소하였고, 갈수량은 약 40% 만큼 감소한 것으로 평가되었다. 특히 겨울철 비닐하우스 지역의 과잉 양수로 인한 지하수위 저하 영향이 수막시설재배가 종료된 후 농번기인 4월에서 6월 동안에 크게 발생하였다. 하천과 관정간 이격거리별 지하수 이용에 따른 하천수 감소량을 모의한 결과, 신둔천 유역은 300m 이내의 관정이 하천유량감소에 지배적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

In this study, a watershed-based surface water and groundwater integrated model, SWAT-MODFLOW was used to quantify the stream flow depletion due to groundwater pumping for the Sinduncheon watershed. Complex water use conditions such as water taken from a stream, sewage disposal release, irrigation from agricultural reservoir, groundwater pumping were considered for simulations. In particular, the model was revised to reflect the effects of reservoir operation and return flow from the used groundwater on streamflow variation. The simulated results showed that the groundwater pumping at current status has induced the decrease of more than 10% in annual average streamflow and 40% in drought flow at the outlet of the Sinduncheon watershed, The simulated results also revealed that the vast water withdrawals at green house areas during winter season have dramatically changed streamflow from April to June. The streamflow depletion was mainly attributed to pumping wells located within the distance of 300 m from the stream for Sinduncheon watershed.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Spatial Assessment of Effects of Near-Stream Groundwater Pumping on Streamflow Depletion vol.48, pp.7, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2015.48.7.545
  2. Assessment of Streamflow Depletion Due to Groundwater Pumping from a Well vol.46, pp.11, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2013.46.11.1079
  3. Development of Relational Formula between Groundwater Pumping Rate and Streamflow Depletion vol.45, pp.12, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2012.45.12.1243
  4. Assessment of Effects of Groundwater Pumping from Deep Aquifer on Streamflow Depletion vol.48, pp.9, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2015.48.9.769
  5. Analysis and evaluation of hydrological components in a water curtain cultivation site vol.49, pp.09, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2016.49.9.731
  6. Measurements of Streambed Hydraulic Conductivity Using Drive-point Piezometers and Seepage Meters in the Upper Reaches of Anseong Stream vol.25, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.9720/kseg.2015.3.413
  7. Impacts of Seasonal Pumping on Stream Depletion vol.21, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7857/JSGE.2016.21.1.061
  8. Evaluation of stream depletion from groundwater pumping in shallow aquifer using the Hunt’s analytical solution vol.49, pp.11, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2016.49.11.923
  9. Estimation of Natural Streamflow for the Bokhacheon Middle-upper Watershed vol.46, pp.12, 2013, https://doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2013.46.12.1169
  10. Effects of Irrigation Reservoirs and Groundwater Withdrawals on Streamflow for the Anseongcheon Upper Watershed vol.35, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12652/Ksce.2015.35.4.0835
  11. Impacts of Seasonal Pumping on Stream-Aquifer Interactions in Miryang, Korea 2017, https://doi.org/10.1111/gwat.12543