DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effects of Tensor Fasciae Latae-Iliotibial Band Self-Stretching on Lumbopelvic Movement Patterns During Active Prone Hip Lateral Rotation in Subjects With Lumbar Extension Rotation Syndrome

  • Lim, One-Bin (Dept. of Physical Therapy, The Graduate School, Yonsei University) ;
  • Yi, Chung-Hwi (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Dept. of Ergonomic Therapy, The Graduate School of Health Science, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kwon, Oh-Yun (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Dept. of Ergonomic Therapy, The Graduate School of Health Science, Yonsei University) ;
  • Cynn, Heon-Seock (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University, Dept. of Ergonomic Therapy, The Graduate School of Health Science, Yonsei University)
  • Received : 2012.09.27
  • Accepted : 2012.10.29
  • Published : 2012.11.19

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of tensor fasciae latae-iliotibial band (TFL-ITB) self-stretching exercise on the lumbopelvic movement patterns during active prone hip lateral rotation (HLR) in subjects with lumbar extension rotation syndrome accompanying TFL-ITB shortness. Eleven subjects (9 male and 2 female) were recruited for the two-week study. A three dimensional ultrasonic motion analysis system was used to measure the lumbopelvic movement patterns. The TFL-ITB length was measured using the modified Ober's test and was expressed as the hip horizontal adduction angle. The subjects were instructed how to perform TFL-ITB self-stretching exercise program at home. A paired t-test was performed to determine the significant difference in the angle of lumbopelvic rotation, movement onset time of lumbopelvic rotation, TFL-ITB length, and LBP intensity before and after the two-week period of performing the TFL-ITB self-stretching exercise. The results showed that after the intervention, the lumbopelvic rotation angle decreased significantly (p<.05), the movement onset time reduced significantly (p<.05), and LBP intensity decreased slightly but not significantly (p=.07). The hip horizontal adduction angle increased significantly (p<.05) after the intervention. These findings indicate that TFL-ITB stretching exercise increased TFL-ITB length, decreased lumbopelvic rotation angle, and delayed the movement onset time of lumbopelvic rotation after two-weeks. In conclusion, the TFL-ITB self-stretching exercise performed over a period of two weeks may be an effective approach for patients with lumbar extension rotation syndrome accompanying TFL-ITB shortness.

Keywords

References

  1. Burnett AF, Cornelius MW, Dankaerts W, et al. Spinal kinematics and trunk muscle activity in cyclists: A comparison between healthy controls and non-specific chronic low back pain subjects- a pilot investigation. Man Ther. 2004;9(4):211-219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.math.2004.06.002
  2. Crossley K, Bennell K, Green S, et al. Physical therapy for patellofemoral pain: A randomized, double- blinded, placebo controlled trial. Am J Sports Med. 2002;30(6):857-865.
  3. Cynn HS, Oh JS, Kwon OY, et al. Effects of lumbar stabilization using a pressure biofeedback unit on muscle activity and lateral pelvic tilt during hip abduction in sidelying. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2006;87(11):1454-1458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2006.08.327
  4. Ellison JB, Rose SJ, Sahrmann SA. Patterns of hip rotation range of motion: A comparison between healthy subjects and patients with low back pain. Phys Ther. 1990;70(9):537-541.
  5. Fredericson M, White JJ, MacMahon JM, et al. Quantitative analysis of the relative effectiveness of 3 iliotibial band stretches. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83(5):589-592. https://doi.org/10.1053/apmr.2002.31606
  6. Gombatto SP, Collins DR, Sahrmann SA, et al. Gender differences in pattern of hip and lumbopelvic rotation in people with low back pain. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2006;21(3):263-271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2005.11.002
  7. Gombatto SP, Norton BJ, Scholtes SA, et al. Differences in symmetry of lumbar region passive tissue characteristics between people with and people without low back pain. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2008;23(8):986-995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2008.05.006
  8. Harris-Hayes M, Van Dillen LR. The inter-tester reliability of physical therapists classifying low back pain problems based on the movement system impairment classification system. PM R. 2009;1(2):117-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmrj.2008.08.001
  9. Herrington L, Rivett N, Munro S. The relationship between patella position and length of the iliotibial band as assessed using Ober's test. Man Ther. 2006;11(3):182-186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.math.2006.06.008
  10. Hoffman SL, Johnson MB, Zou D, et al. Effect of classification-specific treatment on lumbopelvic motion during hip rotation in people with low back pain. Man Ther. 2011;16(4):344-350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.math.2010.12.007
  11. Hoffman SL, Johnson MB, Zou D, et al. Gender differences in modifying lumbopelvic motion during hip medial rotation in people with low back pain. Rehabil Res Pract. 2012;2012:635312. Epub 2012 Jan 23.
  12. Kendall FP, McCreary EK, Provance PG, et al. Muscles: Testing and function with posture and pain. 5th ed. Baltimore, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2005;392-393.
  13. Krismer M, van Tulder M. Strategies for prevention and management of musculoskeletal conditions. Low back pain (non-specific). Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2007;21(1):77-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.berh.2006.08.004
  14. Li Y, McClure PW, Pratt N. The effect of hamstring muscle stretching on standing posture and on lumbar and hip motions during forward bending. Phys Ther. 1996;76(8):836-845.
  15. Luomajoki H, Kool J, de Bruin ED, et al. Movement control tests of the low back: Evaluation of the difference between patients with low back pain and healthy controls. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2008;9:170. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-9-170
  16. Magee DJ. Orthopedic Physical Assessment. 4th ed. Saunders, Philadelphia, 2005:129-132.
  17. McGill SM. Distribution of tissue loads in the low back during a variety of daily and rehabilitation tasks. J Rehabil Res Dev. 1997;34(4):448-458.
  18. McKenzie RA, May S. The Lumbar Spine: Mechanical diagnosis and therapy. 2nd ed. Waikanae, Spinal Publications, 2003:529-535.
  19. Mellin G. Decreased joint and spinal mobility associated with low back pain in young adults. J Spinal Disord. 1990;3(3):238-243.
  20. Oh JS, Cynn HS, Won JH, et al. Effects of performing an abdominal drawing-in maneuver during prone hip extension exercises on hip and back extensor muscle activity and amount of anterior pelvic tilt. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2007;37(6)320-324. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2007.2435
  21. O'Sullivan P. Diagnosis and classification of chronic low back pain disorders: Maladaptive movement and motor control impairments as underlying mechanism. Man Ther. 2005;10(4):242-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.math.2005.07.001
  22. Park KN, Cynn HS, Kwon OY, et al. Effects of the abdominal drawing-in maneuver on muscle activity, pelvic motions, and knee flexion during active prone knee flexion in patients with lumbar extension rotation syndrome. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011;92(9):1477-1483. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2011.03.020
  23. Roussel NA, Nijs J, Mottram S, et al. Altered lumbopelvic movement control but not generalized joint hypermobility is associated with increased injury in dancers. A prospective study. Man Ther. 2009;14(6):630-635. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.math.2008.12.004
  24. Sahrmann SA. Diagnosis and Treatment of Movement Impairment Syndrome. St. Louis, Mosby, 2002:300-301.
  25. Shum GL, Crosbie J, Lee RY. Symptomatic and asymptomatic movement coordination of the lumbar spine and hip during an everyday activity. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005;30(23):E697-E702. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000188255.10759.7a
  26. Trudelle-Jackson E, Sarvaiya-Shah SA, Wang SS. Interrater reliability of a movement impairment- based classification system for lumbar spine syndromes in patients with chronic low back pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008;38(6):371-376. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2008.2760
  27. Vad VB, Bhat AL, Basrai D, et al. Low back pain in professional golfers: The role of associated hip and low back range-of-motion deficits. Am J Sports Med. 2004;32(2):494-497. https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546503261729
  28. Van Dillen LR, Gombatto SP, Collins DR, et al. Symmetry of timing of hip and lumbopelvic rotation motion in 2 different subgroups of people with low back pain. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007;88(3):351-360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2006.12.021
  29. Van Dillen LR, Sahrmann SA, Norton BJ, et al. Reliability of physical examination items used for classification of patients with low back pain. Phys Ther. 1998;78(9):979-988.
  30. Von Korff M. Studying the natural history of back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1994;19(18 suppl):2041S-2046S. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199409151-00005