DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of Construction Cost Fluctuation Trends and Features on Apartment Housing

  • Park, Wonyoung (Construction Management.Economic Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Kang, Tai-Kyung (Construction Management.Economic Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Baek, Seung-Ho (Construction Management.Economic Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Lee, Yoo-Sub (Construction Management.Economic Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
  • Received : 2012.08.20
  • Accepted : 2012.11.20
  • Published : 2012.12.20

Abstract

Construction projects, including housing, are carried out over long periods of time. According to changes to the construction period, the cost of input materials and wages also changes. Therefore appropriate management is important in order to minimize cost risks caused by fluctuations in prices. In Korea, housing units are usually sold in lots prior to construction completion. Therefore, careful management of input elements such as materials and equipment that are sensitive to price fluctuations is very important. This study deals with how the price fluctuation of materials, labor, and equipment influences the change of housing cost and seeks a way for cost management through identifying key resources sensitive to price fluctuation. As a result, a change to the housing cost index multiplies depending on cost changes of materials and labor together. Labor costs are a major factor on the housing cost index. In addition, certain types of materials and labor input to housing construction greatly influence price fluctuations. Thus, it is found that managing those main cost factors is the key for effective cost management.

Keywords

References

  1. Lee YS (Construction Cost Research Center, Korea Institute of Construction Technology, Goyang, Korea). Improvement of Standard Price in Apartment Housing. Final report 30 Mar 2007-29 Aug 2007. Gwacheon: Ministry of Construction & Traffic (Korea): 2007. 90 p. Report No.: KICT2007053. Contract No.: None.
  2. Rule for the Estimation of Lot-Sold Price of Apartment Housing, etc. Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs No.447 (March 9, 2012)
  3. Kim WY, Kim YJ. Utilizing and Establishing Construction Cost Index by Representative Items. Seoul(Korea): Construction & Economy Research Institute of Korea. 2009 Oct. 74 p. Report No.: CERIK200903
  4. Lee YS (Construction Cost Research Center, Korea Institute of Construction Technology, Goyang, Korea). Development of Construction Cost Index in Apartment Housing. Final report 19 Jul 2005-18 Oct 2005. Gwacheon (Korea): Ministry of Construction & Traffic (Korea). 2005. 65 p. Report No.: KICT2005045. Contract No.: None.
  5. Cho HH, Doe GY. Improvement of Contract Sum Adjustment Method caused by Price Fluctuation using Construction Cost Index. Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management. 2005 Feb;6(1):162-68
  6. Lee SY, Lee SH. Development of Construction Price Indices. CERIK Working Paper. 1998 May;7(1):1-38.
  7. Cho HH, Park WY, Kang KI. Time Series Analysis and Development of Statistical Forecasting Model for Building Construction Cost Index. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea (Structure & Construction). 2002 Mar;18(3):125-32.
  8. Cho HH, Seo DS, Kang KI. Development of Building Construction Cost Forecasting Model Using Artificial Neural Networks. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea (Structure & Construction). 2002 Aug;18(8):107-15.
  9. Kim SK, Cho JH. Estimation of the Construction Cost Index by Using the Hybrid Time Series Model: Focused on Apartment Housing Projects. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea (Structure & Construction). 1999 Jul;15(7):127-36.
  10. Seeley IH. Building Economics. 4th ed. Hampshire (UK): Macmillan Distribution Ltd; 1996. 224 p.
  11. Kincannon L, Franchet Y. Sources and Methods Construction Price Indices. Paris(France): OECD Statistics Directorate. 1998. 142 p. Report No.: 2372435.
  12. Lee BD, Park YS. Trend of Producer Price. Seoul (Korea): The Bank of Korea; 2012 Jan. 8 p. Report No.: PPI201201.