Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

  • 제25권2호
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  • Pages.267-271
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  • 2012
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  • 1011-2367(pISSN)
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  • 1976-5517(eISSN)
아세아태평양축산학회 (Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies)
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One Alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol Improves Growth Performance, Tibia Quality, and Meat Color of Broilers Fed Calcium- and Phosphorus-Deficient Diets

  • Han, J.C. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University) ;
  • Wang, Y.L. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University) ;
  • Qu, H.X. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University) ;
  • Liang, F. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University) ;
  • Zhang, J.L. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University) ;
  • Shi, C.X. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University) ;
  • Zhang, X.L. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University) ;
  • Li, L. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University) ;
  • Xie, Q. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University) ;
  • Wang, C.L. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University) ;
  • Yan, Y.Y. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University) ;
  • Dong, X.S. (Taizhou Healtech Chemical Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Cheng, Y.H. (College of Life Science, Shangqiu Normal University)
  • 투고 : 2011.09.07
  • 심사 : 2011.11.02
  • 발행 : 2012.02.01
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초록

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of one alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol ($1{\alpha}$-OH $D_3$) on growth performance, tibia quality, and skin and meat color in broilers fed calcium (Ca)- and phosphorus (P)-deficient corn-soybean meal diets. A total of 288 male Ross broilers, at 21 days of age, were randomly assigned to three treatments with eight cages per treatment. Three levels of $1{\alpha}$-OH $D_3$ (0, 5, and 10 ${\mu}g$/kg) were added to a basal diet (0.50% Ca, 0.13% non-phytate phosphorus (NPP), and 0.35% total phosphorus (tP)) without vitamin $D_3$. As a result of this study, the addition of $1{\alpha}$-OH $D_3$ increased body weight gain (p<0.001), feed intake (p = 0.007), feed efficiency (p<0.001), tibia weight (p = 0.002), length (p<0.001), breaking-strength (p = 0.012), ash (p<0.001), Ca (p<0.001), and P content (p = 0.004). Dietary $1{\alpha}$-OH $D_3$ enhanced breast meat yellowness (p = 0.015) and the length and weight of the small intestine of the broilers. Moreover, $1{\alpha}$-OH $D_3$ decreased serum Ca concentration (p = 0.074) and breast meat redness (p = 0.010). These results indicate that the $1{\alpha}$-OH $D_3$ improves growth, tibia quality, and meat color in broilers fed Ca- and P-deficient corn-soybean meal diets.

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참고문헌

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