DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Psychological Treatment for Pain Among Cancer Patients by Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy - Efficacy in both India and Iran

  • Mahigir, Foroogh (Teacher Traning Centre of Imam Sadegh Behbahan, The Holy Prophet Higher Education Complex of Iran) ;
  • Khanehkeshi, Ali (Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University) ;
  • Karimi, Ayatollah (Teacher Traning Centre of Imam Sadegh Behbahan, The Holy Prophet Higher Education Complex of Iran)
  • 발행 : 2012.09.30

초록

The aim of the present study is to find out the influence of rational-emotive behavior therapy (REBT) on pain intensity among cancer patients in India and Iran. The study followed a quasi-experimental, pre-post test, carried out with a sample of 88 cancer patients, aged 21-52 years, referred to the Baharat cancer hospital of Mysore in India and Shahidzade hospital of Behbahan in Iran. They were randomly assigned to the experimental (n=India 21; Iran 22) and control (n=India 22; Iran 23) groups. Pain was measured with the McGill Pain Questionnaire-MPQ (1975), the intervention by REBT has given to the experimental group for 45 days (ten sessions) and at the end of intervention, the pain of patients was again evaluated. Concerning to hypothesis of the study, two independent sample T test and three ways mixed ANOVA is used to analyze the data. Results showed that the experimental group in post test had less pain than the control group, but there were no statistically significant differences between Indian and Iranian patients in pain perception. With respect the outcome of study, it has realized that REBT can be used in hospitals and other psychological clinics to reduce the pain of cancer patients.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. From Self-care for Healthy People to Self-management for Cancer Patients with Cancer Portals vol.16, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2015.16.4.1321
  2. The Need for an Integrated Cognitive-Behavioral Model for Co-occurring Chronic Pain and Insomnia vol.33, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10942-015-0213-z
  3. Psychotherapy for cancer patients vol.51, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1177/0091217416680197
  4. Nonpharmacologic Pain Interventions: A Review of Evidence-Based Practices for Reducing Chronic Cancer Pain vol.21, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1188/17.CJON.S3.54-70
  5. Rational-emotive behavioral intervention helped patients with cancer and their caregivers to manage psychological distress and anxiety symptoms vol.10, pp.2, 2019, https://doi.org/10.5306/wjco.v10.i2.62