한국통신학회논문지 (The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences)

한국통신학회 (The Korean Institute of Commucations and Information Sciences)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

전술 모바일 애드 혹 네트워크를 위한 위치 기반의 신뢰성 제공을 위한 라우팅 방법

Location Based Reliable Routing Protocol for Tactical Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks

  • 윤명준 (연세대학교 전기전자공학과 Ubinet 연구실) ;
  • 강태훈 (공군본부) ;
  • 전한얼 (한국방송통신전파진흥원) ;
  • 이재용 (연세대학교 전기전자공학과 Ubinet 연구실)
  • 투고 : 2012.08.29
  • 심사 : 2012.11.02
  • 발행 : 2012.11.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

최근 정보통신 산업 및 네트워크 분야의 기술발달로 국방 무기체계에 새로운 패러다임 변화가 형성되었고, 군에서도 이러한 전쟁양상에 변화에 맞추어 TICN(Tactical Information Communication Network)이라는 통신체계를 도입하여 구축 중에 있다. TICN체계가 그 기능을 갖추기 위해서는 전장의 소규모 전투로부터 신뢰성 있는 정보를 실시간으로 전송 받아야 하는데, 이러한 기능을 지원해 주는 기술의 핵심적인 요소가 바로 MANET(Mobile Ad-Hoc Network) 라우팅 프로토콜이다. 본 논문에서는 일반 MANET 라우팅 프로토콜에서 주로 사용되는 최단경로 설정 기법의 전술네트워크 적용에 따른 문제점을 식별하고, 소규모 전투부대의 전술환경을 바탕으로, 중계 노드들의 위치와 속도, 데이터 크기 등을 고려하여 경로의 신뢰성과 데이터 지연 시간을 계산함으로써, 신뢰성 있는 정보를 실시간으로 전송 받을 수 있는 효율적인 전술 MANET 라우팅 프로토콜을 제안해 보고자 한다.

Recently, developments in the field of communication and network technologies induced new paradigm in the defense weapon system. As a consequence, military authorities develop the Tactical Information Communication Network(TICN) system to adapt to the changing paradigm. One of the most important functions of TICN is real-time communication. As a result, TICN system needs to receive real-time information from the battlefield, and the key technology to support these features is MANET(Mobile Ad-Hoc Network) routing protocol. In this paper, we analyze problems of the shortest path scheme in tactical Ad-Hoc networks, which is widely used in common Ad-Hoc networks. We propose efficient routing protocol for tactical MANET by considering the environment of small combat units, such as node position, speed and data size. The proposed algorithm shows reliable data transfer and low latency in battlefield.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. J.S. Hwang, H.H. Baek, "Development Direction of Information and Communication Device in Military Network for Network Centric War", Journal of electromagnetic wave technology, vol, 19 no.1, pp.15-32, Jul. 2008.
  2. H.J Son, "Research of MANET Protocol usage in the Tactical Information Communication Network", M.S Thesis, Korea National Defense University, Dec. 2008.
  3. Hyunchang Kim, "Optimization of AODV Protocol with Timestamp in Ad Hoc Networks", M.S Thesis, Yonsei University, Feb. 2001.
  4. Theofanis P., "A Survey on Routing Techniques supporting Mobility in Sensor Networks", IEEE 5th ICMAS, pp.78-85, Dec. 2009.
  5. Corson S. and Macker J., "Mobile Ad-hoc NETworking (MANET): routing protocol performance issues and evaluation considerations", RFC 2501, Jan. 1999.
  6. C-K Toh, "Ad-hoc Mobile Wireless Networks:Protocols and Systems" Prentice Hall PTR, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 2001.
  7. Inbo Sim, "Energy efficient geographic routing scheme considering channel condition in WSNs", Ph. D. Thesis, Yonsei University, Feb., 2010.
  8. Barry M. Leiner, Robert J. Ruth & Ambatipudi R.Sastry, "Goals and Challenges of the DARPA GloMo Program" IEEE Personal Communications, vol.3, no. 6, pp.34-43, Dec., 1996.
  9. Y.G. Lim, "Tactical Internet for the NCW Implementaion", 26th Joint Chiefs of Staff Journal, pp.108-112, 2006.
  10. J.S. Um, Y.H. Kim, "Considerations, Pros and Cons of Commercial Information and Communication Technologies in Military Networks", KIDA Defense Weekly, Dec., 2007.
  11. C. Perkins, E. Belding-Royer, and S. Das, "Ad-hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) Routing", IETF RFC 3561, Jul., 2003.
  12. David B. Johnson and David A. Maltz., "Dynamic source routing in Ad-hoc wireless net-works". In Mobile Computing, edited by Tomasz Imielinski and Hank Korth, chapter 5, pp. 153-181, Kluwer Academic Publisers, Feb. 1996.
  13. Anuj K. Gupta, "Performance analysis of AODV, DSR & TORA Routing Protocols", IACSIT, vol.2, no.2, pp.226-231, April 2010.
  14. Yasser Kamal Hassan, "Performance Evaluation of Mobility Speed over MANET Routing Protocols", International Journal of Network Security, vol.11, no.3, pp.128-138, Nov., 2010.
  15. Jungpal Lee, "A reactive routing algorithm using best link node set in MANET", M.S Thesis, Yonsei University, Feb., 2008.
  16. Young-Bae Ko and Nitin H. Vaidya. "Location aided routing (LAR) in mobile ad hoc networks". Wireless Networks. vol 6, issue 4, pp. 307-321, Jul. 2000. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019106118419
  17. Stefano Basagni, Imrich Chlamtac, Violet R. Syrotiuk, and Barry A. Woodward., "A distance routing effect algorithm for mobility (DREAM)". In Proceedings of the 4th annual ACM/IEEE international conference on Mobile computing and networking, pp.76-84, Oct., 1998.
  18. Suresh Singh, Mike Woo, C. S. Raghavendra: "Power-Aware Routing in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks". In Proceedings of the 4th annual ACM/IEEE international conference on Mobile computing and networking, pp.181-190, Oct. 1998.
  19. R. Sivakumar, P. Sinha, V. Bharghavan. "CEDAR: a Core-Extraction Distributed Ad hoc Routing algorithm.", IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol 17, no 8, pp 1454-1465. August 1999. https://doi.org/10.1109/49.779926
  20. K.H. Kim, I.B. Sim, H. Kim, J. Lee, "Geographical Time Back-off Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks", Journal of KICS, vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 247-256, May. 2007.
  21. H.J. Kang, S.G. Lim, H.E. Jeon, J. Lee, S.B, Park, Y.B. Yoo, "Mobility-Adaptive Routing Update Scheme for Wireless Networks with Group Mobility", Journal of KICS, vol. 37B, no. 1, pp. 39-49, January. 2012.