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Nonlinear Characteristics of Non-Fuzzy Inference Systems Based on HCM Clustering Algorithm

HCM 클러스터링 알고리즘 기반 비퍼지 추론 시스템의 비선형 특성

  • Park, Keon-Jun (Department of Information Communication Engineering, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Yoon (Department of Electrical Electronic Engineering, Joongbu University)
  • 박건준 (원광대학교 정보통신공학과) ;
  • 이동윤 (중부대학교 전기전자공학과)
  • Received : 2012.08.28
  • Accepted : 2012.11.08
  • Published : 2012.11.30

Abstract

In fuzzy modeling for nonlinear process, the fuzzy rules are typically formed by selection of the input variables, the number of space division and membership functions. The Generation of fuzzy rules for nonlinear processes have the problem that the number of fuzzy rules exponentially increases. To solve this problem, complex nonlinear process can be modeled by generating the fuzzy rules by means of fuzzy division of input space. Therefore, in this paper, rules of non-fuzzy inference systems are generated by partitioning the input space in the scatter form using HCM clustering algorithm. The premise parameters of the rules are determined by membership matrix by means of HCM clustering algorithm. The consequence part of the rules is represented in the form of polynomial functions and the consequence parameters of each rule are identified by the standard least-squares method. And lastly, we evaluate the performance and the nonlinear characteristics using the data widely used in nonlinear process. Through this experiment, we showed that high-dimensional nonlinear systems can be modeled by a very small number of rules.

비선형 공정에 대한 퍼지 모델링에서, 퍼지 규칙은 일반적으로 입력 변수 선택, 공간 분할 수 및 소속 함수에 의해 형성된다. 비선형 공정에 대한 퍼지 규칙의 생성은 차원이 증가할수록 규칙의 수가 지수적으로 증가하는 문제를 가지고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해, 입력 공간의 퍼지 분할에 의한 퍼지 규칙을 생성함으로써 복잡한 비선형 공정을 모델링 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 HCM 클러스터링 알고리즘을 이용하여 입력 공간을 분산 형태로 분할함으로써 비퍼지 추론 시스템의 규칙을 생성한다. 규칙의 전반부 파라미터는 HCM 클러스터링 알고리즘에 의한 소속행렬로 결정된다. 규칙의 후반부는 다항식 함수의 형태로 표현되며, 각 규칙의 후반부 파라미터들은 표준 최소자승법에 의해 동정된다. 마지막으로, 비선형 공정으로는 널리 이용되는 데이터를 이용하여 비선형 특성 및 성능을 평가한다. 본 실험을 통해 고차원의 비선형 시스템은 매우 적은 수의 규칙을 가지고 모델링할 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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