Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The Retained Activity Level of the Community Dwelling Healthy Group and Stroke Group Aged More Than 55 years: A Preliminary Study

지역사회에 거주하는 55세 이상의 건강한 집단과 뇌졸중 집단의 활동보유수준: 예비 연구

  • Lee, Sang-Heon (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, College of Medical Sciences, SoonChunHyang University)
  • 이상헌 (순천향대학교 의료과학대학 작업치료학과)
  • Received : 2012.08.01
  • Accepted : 2012.11.08
  • Published : 2012.11.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate retained activity and level for community dwelling healthy and stroke group aged more than 55 years, and to identify group difference for following research. Korean-Activity Card Sort was used to collect research data. The equation for calculating retained activity level was used. Descriptive statistical analysis was used to analyze retained activity level in elderly. Spearman Correlation Coefficients applied to analyze the relation between demographic data and retained level of activities. Mutiple Linear Regression was used to analyze the variables affecting retained activity level. The ratained level of activity, the healthy group perform, was decreased on the stroke group. And statistically significant correlative and affecting variables was different between demographic data and retained activity of individual groups. The results of this research, retained level of activities and group differences, can provide the basic data to provide health care services to adapt or replace activity participation of healthy and stroke group aged more than 55 years.

본 연구는 지역사회에 거주하는 55세 이상의 건강한 집단과 뇌졸중 집단의 보유 활동 및 수준을 분석하고 후속 연구를 위한 집단 특이성을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구 자료 수집을 위하여 한국형 활동분류카드를 사용하였고, 기술통계 방법을 이용하여 건강한 집단과 뇌졸중 집단에서 활동보유수준을 확인하였으며, 스피어만 상관계수를 이용하여 일반적 정보와의 활동보유수준의 상관성을 분석하였고, 다중회귀분석을 사용하여 활동 보유 수준에 영향을 미치는 변인을 분석하였다. 건강한 집단의 구성원들이 수행하는 활동들이 뇌졸중 집단에서는 감소함를 확인할 수 있었으며, 상관관계 분석과 회귀분석 시 건강한 집단과 뇌졸중 집단에서 활동보유수준과 대상자의 일반적 정보간에 통계학적으로 유의미한 변인이 달랐다. 결과를 통하여 55세 이상의 건강한 집단과 뇌졸중 집단에서 활동보유수준과 집단별 특이성을 확인할 수 있었으며 결과 자료에 기초하여 해당 집단의 활동 참여 조정과 대치 시에 기초 자료로 사용할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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