Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology

  • 제26권
  • /
  • Pages.4.1-4.6
  • /
  • 2011
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  • 2671-9525(eISSN)
환경독성보건학회 (The Korean Society of Environmental Health and Toxicology)
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Relationship between PAHs Concentrations in Ambient Air and Deposited on Pine Needles

  • Chun, Man-Young (Department of Environmental Engineering, Hankyung National University)
  • 투고 : 2010.11.29
  • 심사 : 2010.12.31
  • 발행 : 2011.01.01
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초록

Objectives: This study was carried out to determine whether or not pine needles can be used as passive samplers of atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) using the correlation between accumulated PAH concentrations in air (Ca, ng/$m^3$) and those deposited on pine needles (Cp, ng/g dry). Methods: PAHs in ambient air was collected using low volume PUF sampler and pine needles was gathered at same place for 7 months. Results: A good correlation ($R^2$=0.8582, p<0.05) was found between Ca and Cp for PAHs with a higher gaseous state in air (AcPy, Acp, Flu, Phen, Ant, Flt, Pyr, BaA and Chry), but there was a poorer correlation ($R^2$=0.1491, p=0.5123) for the PAHs with a lower gaseous state (BbF, BkF, BaP, DahA, BghiP and Ind123). A positive correlation ($R^2$=0.8542) was revealed between the logarithm of the octanol-air partitioning coefficient ($logK_{oa}$) and Cp/Ca for the PAHs with a higher gaseous state in air, but there was a negative correlation ($R^2$=0.8131) for the PAHs with a lower gaseous state. The Ca-Cp model could not be used to estimate PAHs concentrations in air using deposited PAHs concentrations on pine needles, but the logKoa-Cp/Ca model could be used. Conclusions: It was found that pine needles can be used as passive samplers of atmospheric PAHs.

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참고문헌

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  3. Can biomonitors effectively detect airborne benzo[a]pyrene? An evaluation approach using modelling vol.16, pp.7, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-4271-2016
  4. Comparisons of three plant species in accumulating polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from the atmosphere: a review vol.25, pp.17, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-2167-z
  5. Monitoring and Assessment of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the Atmosphere of Alexandria City, Egypt vol.38, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1080/10406638.2016.1200102
  6. Atmospheric concentration, source identification, and health risk assessment of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in two countries: Peru and Turkey vol.192, pp.10, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-020-08604-8