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Effect of Dietary Supplementation with Alga (Hizikia fusiformis and Ecklonia cava) on the Non-specific Immune Responses of Parrot Fish Oplegnathus fasciatus

사료 내 해조류(톳, 감태) 첨가가 돌돔(Oplegnathus fasciatus) 치어의 비특이적 면역반응에 미치는 영향

  • Song, Jin-Woo (Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University) ;
  • Jang, Ji-Woong (Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Sam (Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University) ;
  • Oh, Dae-Han (Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University) ;
  • Cha, Ji-Hoon (Department of Marine Life Sciences, Jeju National University) ;
  • Lee, Kyeong-Jun (Marine and Environmental Research Institute, Jeju National University)
  • 송진우 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부) ;
  • 장지웅 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부) ;
  • 김성삼 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부) ;
  • 오대한 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부) ;
  • 차지훈 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부) ;
  • 이경준 (제주대학교 해양과환경연구소)
  • Received : 2011.03.14
  • Accepted : 2011.06.21
  • Published : 2011.08.30

Abstract

Two feeding trials were conducted to determine the effects of dietary supplementation with Hizikia fusiformis or Ecklonia cava on the non-specific immune responses of parrot fish Oplegnathus fasciatus. Fish were fed experimental diets to which H. fusiformis or E. cava powder were added to final concentrations of 0, 2, 4 and 6%, respectively. After feeding for two weeks, phagocytic activity was significantly higher in fish fed diets containing H. fusiformis, but not E. cava, than in fish fed the basal diet. Lysozyme activity was significantly increased in the fish fed diets containing 6% H. fusiformis and E. cava. Myeloperoxidase activity was also significantly higher in fish fed diets containing 2 and 4% H. fusiformis, as compared to the basal diet, but not in those fish fed E. cava. These two studies indicate that dietary supplementation with H. fusiformis or E. cava could enhance the innate immune responses of parrot fish during their growth stage.

Keywords

References

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