Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Evaluation of Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors in College Students

대학생의 비만 및 대사증후군 위험인자 평가

  • Jung, Joo-Ha (Division of Physical Education Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Jung-Jun (Division of Sports Science Pusan National University) ;
  • Choi, Jae-Hyun (Division of Physical Education Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Do-Yoen (Division of Physical Education Pusan National University) ;
  • Yang, Jum-Hong (Division of Sports Science Pusan National University)
  • Received : 2011.06.22
  • Accepted : 2011.08.11
  • Published : 2011.08.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of the obesity and metabolic syndrome of the university students and to contribute to the development of the national health promotion through the comparative analysis on the risk factors of the metabolic syndrome by BMI level. The subjects for the study were 848(445 men and 403 women) college students. That is underweight group(18.5 kg/$m^2$ ${\leq}$ BMI, UWG) 28(6%) men, 86(21%) women, normal weight group(18.5 kg/$m^2$ < BMI < 23 kg/$m^2$, NWG) 218(49%) men, 250(62%) women, overweight group(23 kg/$m^2$ ${\leq}$ BMI < 25 kg/$m^2$, OWG) 117(26%) men, 42(11%) women, obesity group(25 kg/$m^2$ ${\leq}$ BMI, OG) 82(19%)man, 25(6%) women based on BMI standard of classification by WHO(2004). The conclusions were as follow. This result are necessary to evaluate the fitness of the university students. Because we can recognize and prevent the negative factor that could be produced during young adults we know the risk factors that could be chronic disease.

본 연구는 남녀 대학생들의 비만과 대사증후군 유병률을 알아보고, BMI와 대사증후군 위험인자의 관계를 비교 분석함으로써 대학생의 만성 질환 이환율을 낮추고 well-being에 대한 인식을 높이고자 한다. B광역시 P대학 건강관련 교양과목 수강생인 남녀 대학생 848명을 대상으로 BMI기준에 따라 UWG, NWG, OWG, OG로 나누어 남녀 각각 대사증후군 위험인자를 측정하였다. 총 대상자에서 비만(BMI${\geq}$25 kg/$m^2$) 유병률은 12. 61%, 과체중(BMI 23-24.9 kg/$m^2$)은 31.36%로 나타났다. 대사증후군의 위험인자가 3개 이상의 기준을 만족한 학생은 0.35%(3명), 2개만 가지고 있는 학생은 3.41%(29명)로 낮게 나타났다. 그러나 대사증후군 위험인자를 적어도 1개 가지고 있는 대상자는 29.71%(252명)로 높은 수준을 보였다. BMI와 대사증후군 위험인자에 대한 그룹간 비교를 보면, 남자 대학생의 경우 BMI가 높은 그룹이 낮은 그룹보다 glucose를 제외한 허리둘레, TG, BP에서 더 높게 나타났으며, HDL-C에서는 더 낮게 나타났다. 여자 대학생의 경우 허리둘레와 BP에서 BMI가 높은 그룹이 더 높게 나타났으며, TG, HDL, glucose에서는 그룹간 차이가 없었다.

Keywords

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