DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

다중 레이더 환경에서의 바이어스 오차 추정의 가관측성에 대한 연구와 정보 융합

A Study of Observability Analysis and Data Fusion for Bias Estimation in a Multi-Radar System

  • 원건희 (한양대학교 전기전자제어계측공학과) ;
  • 송택렬 (한양대학교 전기전자제어계측공학과) ;
  • 김다솔 (한양대학교 전기전자제어계측공학과) ;
  • 서일환 (국방과학연구소 종합시험단) ;
  • 황규환 (국방과학연구소 종합시험단)
  • 투고 : 2010.03.16
  • 심사 : 2011.05.25
  • 발행 : 2011.08.01

초록

Target tracking performance improvement using multi-sensor data fusion is a challenging work. However, biases in the measurements should be removed before various data fusion techniques are applied. In this paper, a bias removing algorithm using measurement data from multi-radar tracking systems is proposed and evaluated by computer simulation. To predict bias estimation performance in various geometric relations between the radar systems and target, a system observability index is proposed and tested via computer simulation results. It is also studied that target tracking which utilizes multi-sensor data fusion with bias-removed measurements results in better performance.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : 국방과학연구소

참고문헌

  1. B. Friedland, "Treatment of bias in recursive filtering," IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, AC-140, Aug. 1969. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.1969.1099223
  2. M. B. Ignagni, "An alternate derivation and extension of Friedland's two-stage Kalman estimator," IEEE Transactions on Automatic control, AC-26, 3, June 1981. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.1981.1102697
  3. A. T. Alouani, T. R. Rice, and W. D. Blair, "A two-stage filter for state estimation in the presence of dynamical stochastic bias," Proc. of the 1992 American Control Conference, pp. 1784-1788, June 1992.
  4. N. Okello and B. Ristic, "Maximum likelihood registration for multiple dissimilar sensors," IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 1074-1083, July 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2003.1238759
  5. N. Gordon, B. Ristic, and M. Robinson, "Performance bouns for recursive sensor registration," In Proc. of the 6th International Conference on Information fusion(Fusion 2003), July 2003.
  6. E. J. Dela Cruz, A. T. Alouani, T. R. Rice, and W. D. Blair, "Estimation of sensor bias in multisensor systems," Southeastcon '92, Proceedings, IEEE, vol. 1, pp. 210-214, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1109/SECON.1992.202338
  7. Y. Kosuge and T. Okada, "Statistical analysis for radar bias error estimation in a data fusion system of 3-dimensional radars," Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2000. 26th Annual Conference of the IEEE, vol. 3, pp. 2001-2006, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2000.972583
  8. C. Bembenek, T. A. Chmielewski, Jr., and P. R. Kalata, "Observability conditions for biased linear time invariant systems," American Control Conference, Proceedings of the 1998, IEEE, vol. 2, pp. 1180-1184. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACC.1998.703599
  9. A. Grindlay, "Radar bias error removal algorithm for a multiple-site system," NRL Report 8467, April 1981.
  10. D. Simon, Optimal State Stimation, Wiley, pp. 123-144, 2006.