DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Estimation of Harmonic Sources in a Power System using Recursive Least-Squares Technique

회귀 최소 자승법을 이용한 고조파 발생원 추정 연구

  • 한종훈 (고려대 공대 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 이계병 (고려대 공대 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 박창현 (부경대 공대 전기공학부) ;
  • 장길수 (고려대 전기전자전파공학부)
  • Received : 2011.01.25
  • Accepted : 2011.08.17
  • Published : 2011.09.01

Abstract

A technique to allocate responsibilities among the interested parties in electric power system with harmonic voltage distortion at the point of common coupling (PCC) has been presented. The recursive least-squares technique has been used to estimate the parameters of the Thevenin equivalent load model. The validity of the technique has been verified using a simulation which considered the voltage waveform distortion at the PCC between the utility and two industrial consumers. With the estimated data from the measured voltage and current waveform at the PCC, the individual contributions to the distortion of voltage waveform at an interested harmonic frequency have been calculated and could provide a flexible solution to identify the source of harmonic pollution in distribution systems.

Keywords

References

  1. W.A. Omran, H. S. K. El-Goharey, M. Kazeraii, and M. M. A. Salama, "Identification and measurement of harmonic pollution for radial and nonradial systems," IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 24, no. 3, pp.1642-1650, Jul. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2009.2021043
  2. P. H. Swart, M. J. Case, and J. D. van Wyk, "On techniques for localization of sources producing distortion in electric power networks," presented at the 2nd Int. Workshop on Power Definitions and Measurements Under Nonsinusoidal Conditions, Stresa, Italy, pp.8-10, Sep. 1993.
  3. T. Tanaka and H. Akagi, "A new method of harmonic power detection based on the instantaneous active power in three-phase circuits," IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 10, no. 4, pp.1737-1742, Oct. 1995. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.473386
  4. CIGRE 36.05/CIRED 2 Joint Working Group CC02 (Voltage Quality), "Review of methods for measurement and evaluation of harmonic emission level from an individual distorting load," Jan. 1999.
  5. T. A. George and D. Bones, "Harmonic power flow determination using the fast fourier transform," IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 6, no. 2, pp.530-535, Apr. 1991. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.131107
  6. L. Cristaldi and A. Ferrero, "A method and related digital instrument for the measurement of the electric power quality," IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 10, no. 3, pp.1183-1189, Jul. 1995
  7. K. Srinvasan, "On separating customer and supply side harmonic contributions," IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 11, no. 2, pp.1003-1012, Apr. 1996. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.489362
  8. W. Xu and Y. Liu, "A method for determining customer and utility harmonic contributions at the point of common coupling," IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 15, no. 2, pp.804-811, Apr. 2000.
  9. C. Chen, X. Liu, D. Koval, W. Xu, and T. Tayjasanant, "Critical impedance method - a new detecting harmonic sources method in distribution systems," IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 19, no. 1, pp.288-297, Jan. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2003.820424
  10. N. Hamzah, A. Mohamed, and A. Hussain, "Harmonic source location at the point of common coupling based on voltage magnitude," in Proc. IEEE Region 10 Conf., vol. C, pp.21-24, Nov. 2004.
  11. G. V. de Andrade, Jr., S. R. Naidu, M. G. G. Neri, and E. G. da Costa, "Estimation of the utility's and customer's contribution to harmonic distortion," IEEE Trans. on Instrumentation and measurement, vol. 58, no. 11, pp.3817-3823, Nov. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2009.2020819
  12. P.E. Wellstead and M.B. Zarrp, Self-tuning systems. control and signal processing, Wiley, ISBN 0471928836.