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식물정화재배법을 이용한 석탄폐석지 식생복원에 관한 연구

A Study on Management of Vegetation and Restoration in Abandoned Coal-Mine Waste Areas by Phytoremediation

  • 전상호 (강원대학교 환경과학과) ;
  • 이종규 (강원대학교 산림환경보호학과) ;
  • 박길옥 (강원대학교 환경과학과) ;
  • 최남희 (강원대학교 환경과학과) ;
  • 홍성욱 (강원대학교 환경과학과) ;
  • 정병학 (강원대학교 환경과학과)
  • Jun, Sang-Ho (Department of Environmental Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Kyu (Department of Forest Environment Protection, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Kill-Ok (Department of Environmental Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Choi, Nam-Hee (Department of Environmental Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Hong, Sung-Wook (Department of Environmental Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Jung, Byoung-Hak (Department of Environmental Science, Kangwon National University)
  • 투고 : 2011.09.22
  • 심사 : 2011.11.08
  • 발행 : 2011.12.30

초록

In Okdong coal mine abandoned area, every year large amount of mine wastes have been swept away due to heavy rains in summer. Because pH of coal-mine waste is in the early 4, plant naturally does not grow there due to unfavorable condition for growing plant. This study had an experiment to grow plant for 6 months using Mycorrhizae which can be adapted well in acid soil. As a result of Experiment, In the infected experiment pot, 90% of the plants survived but in case of uninfected experiment pot, only 25% were alive. From Growth Experiment, it appeared that average stem length increase (cm/month), average fresh weight increase ($g^{fw}/month$), average dry weight increase ($g^{dw}/month$) were increased by 60%, 21%, 31% respectively. Especially, Mycorrhizae plays an important role in providing nutrients and water when seeding are established. Mycorrhizae prevents death caused by lack of nutrients and water and helps growth and development of plant when seeding are established in the early stage. This study proved that Mycorrhizae is comparatively effective in plant growth and prevention of erosion in coal-mine abandoned area.

키워드

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