DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Use of Senior Center and the Health-Related Quality of Life in Korean Older Adults

  • Received : 2010.10.27
  • Accepted : 2011.03.22
  • Published : 2011.07.31

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between the use of senior center and health-related quality of life in Korean older adults. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted to two types of older adults who lived in Busan, Korea: 154 older adults who used a senior center and 137 older adults who did not use a senior center. The Korean version of short-form 36-item health survey was administered to assess the health-related quality of life. Demographic variables were obtained from a questionnaire. These were gender, age, family status, marital status, education, monthly income, present illness, body mass index and physical activity. Results: The 8-domain scales of physical function and role-physical were significantly higher in the users of the senior center compared with the non-users (F=4.87, p=0.027 and F=7.02, p=0.009, respectively). The 8-domain scales of vitality was also significantly higher in the users of the senior center compared with the non-users (F=7.48, p=0.007). Conclusions: The present study showed that the users of the senior center have higher physical function, role-physical and vitality compared with the non-users. These findings suggest that although the results are unable to specify causal relationships using the senior center may lead to some improvement in health-related quality of life.

Keywords

References

  1. Feeny DH, Torrance GW. Incorporating utility-based quality-of-life assessment measures in clinical trials. Two examples. Med Care 1989; 27(3 Suppl): S190-S204. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005650-198903001-00016
  2. Guyatt GH. A taxonomy of health status instruments. J Rheumatol 1995; 22(6): 1188-1190.
  3. Bowling A. The concept of quality of life in relation to health. Med Secoli 1995; 7(3): 633-645.
  4. Idler EL, Benyamini Y. Self-rated health and mortality: a review of twenty-seven community studies. J Health Soc Behav 1997; 38(1): 21-37. https://doi.org/10.2307/2955359
  5. Ware JE Jr, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care 1992; 30(6): 473-483. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005650-199206000-00002
  6. Mishoe SC, Maclean JR. Assessment of health-related quality of life. Respir Care 2001; 46(11): 1236-1257.
  7. Jacobzone S. Ageing and care for frail elderly persons: an overview of international perspectives. Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development; 1999.
  8. Kwon JH, Lee JS, Han EJ, Park JY. A study on policy development to prevent the functional decline in older people. Seoul: National Health Insurance Corporation; 2009. p. 29-32. (Korean)
  9. Park JY, Kwon JH, Lee JS, Kang IO, Lee YH, Kim DH. The object people for long-term care insurance for older adults and the research of the service enlarge measure. Seoul: National Health Insurance Corporation; 2008. p. 25- 28. (Korean)
  10. Fitzpatrick TR, Spiro III A, Kressin NR, Greene E, Bosse R. Leisure activities, stress and health among bereaved and non-bereaved elderly men: the normative aging study. Omega (Westport) 2001; 43(3): 217-245.
  11. Krout JA. Senior center programming and frailty among older persons. J Gerontol Soc Work 1997; 26(3/4): 19-34. https://doi.org/10.1300/J083V26N03_03
  12. Choi EJ, Seo MK, Sun WD, Kim DJ, No JM, et al. Study on developing elderly health promotion model through utilizing senior welfare associated facilities. Seoul; Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs; 2007. (Korean)
  13. Ralston PA. Senior center utilization by black elderly adults: social, attitudinal and knowledge correlates. J Gerontol 1984; 39(2): 224-229. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/39.2.224
  14. Schneider MJ, Chapman DD, Voth DE. Senior center participation: a two-stage approach to impact evaluation. Gerontologist 1985; 25(2): 194-200. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/25.2.194
  15. Krout JA, Culter SJ, Coward RT. Correlates of senior center participation: a national analysis. Gerontologist 1990; 30(1): 72-79. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/30.1.72
  16. Gelfand DE, Bechill W, Chester RL. Core programs and services at senior centers. J Gerontol Soc Work 1991; 17(1/2): 145-161. https://doi.org/10.1300/J083v17n01_12
  17. Strain LA. Senior centers: who participates? Can J Aging 2001; 20(4): 471-491. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980800012277
  18. Ware JE Jr, Kosinski M, Bayliss MS, McHorney CA, Rogers WH, Raczek A. Comparison of methods for the scoring and statistical analysis of SF-36 health profile and summary measures: summary of results from the Medical Outcomes Study. Med Care 1995; 33(4 Suppl): AS264-AS279.
  19. Lyons RA, Perry HM, Littlepage BN. Evidence for the validity of the Short-form 36 Questionnaire (SF-36) in an elderly population. Age Ageing 1994; 23(3): 182-184. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/23.3.182
  20. Pit SW, Schurink J, Nair BR, Byles J. Heller RF. Use of the Short-form-36 health survey to assess quality of life among Australian elderly. Australas J Ageing 1996; 15(3): 132-135. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6612.1996.tb00011.x
  21. Andresen EM, Gravitt GW, Aydelotte ME, Podgorski CA. Limitations of the SF-36 in a sample of nursing home residents. Age Ageing 1999 ;28(6): 562-566. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/28.6.562
  22. Han CW, Lee EJ, Iwaya T, Kataoka H, Kohzuki M. Development of the Korean version of Short-form 36-Item Health Survey: health related QOL of healthy elderly people and elderly patients in Korea. Tohoku J Exp Med 2004; 203(3): 189-194. https://doi.org/10.1620/tjem.203.189
  23. Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. Actual condition survey on older adults: Korean older adults actual life condition, and a survey desire. Seoul; Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs; 2009 (Korean)
  24. Lam CL, Lauder IJ. The impact of chronic diseases on the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of Chinese patients in primary care. Fam Pract 2000; 17(2): 159-166. https://doi.org/10.1093/fampra/17.2.159
  25. Lubetkin EI, Jia H, Gold MR. Construct validity of the EQ-5D in low-income Chinese American primary care patients. Qual Life Res 2004; 13(8): 1459-1468. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:QURE.0000040793.40831.72
  26. WHO, Expert Committee on Physical Status; The Use and Interpretation of Anthropometry. Physical status: the use and interpretation of anthropometry: report of a WHO Expert Committee. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1995. p. 1-452.
  27. Lam CL, Fong DY, Lauder IJ, Lam TP. The effect of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) on health service utilization of a Chinese population. Soc Sci Med 2002; 55(9): 1635-1646. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(01)00296-9
  28. Wang HM, Beyer M, Gensichen J, Gerlach FM. Healthrelated quality of life among general practice patients with differing chronic diseases in Germany: cross sectional survey. BMC Public Health 2008; 8: 246. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-8-246
  29. Yan LL, Daviglus ML, Liu K, Pirzada A, Garside DB, Schiffer L, et al. BMI and health-related quality of life in adults 65 years and older. Obes Res 2004; 12(1): 69-76. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2004.10
  30. Acree LS, Longfors J, Fjeldstad AS, Fjeldstad C, Schank B, Nickel KJ, et al. Physical activity is related to quality of life in older adults. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2006; 4: 37. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-4-37
  31. Shibata A, Oka K, Nakamura Y, Muraoka I. Prevalence and demographic correlates of meeting physical activity recommendation among Japanese adults. J Phys Act Health 2009; 6(1): 24-32. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.6.1.24
  32. Kim BS. Korean version of international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ) short form. J Korean Acad Fam Med 2006; 27(4 Suppl): S348-S357. (Korean)
  33. Craig CL, Marshall AL, Sjostrom M, Bauman AE, Booth ML, Ainsworth BE, et al. International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2003; 35(8): 1381-1395. https://doi.org/10.1249/01.MSS.0000078924.61453.FB
  34. Oh JY, Yang YJ, Kim BS, Kang JH. Validity and reliability of Korean version of international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ) short form. J Korean Acad Fam Med 2007; 28(7): 532-541. (Korean)
  35. Sarkisian CA, Prohaska TR, Davis C, Weiner B. Pilot test of an attribution retraining intervention to raise walking levels in sedentary older adults.? J Am Geriatr Soc 2007; 55(11): 1842-1846. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01427.x
  36. Manini T, Marko M, VanAmam T, Cook S, Fernhall B, Burke J, et al. Efficacy of resistance and task-specific exercise in older adults who modify tasks of everyday life. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2007; 62(6): 616-623. https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/62.6.616
  37. Choi NG. McDougall GJ. Comparison of depressive symptoms between homebound older adults and ambulatory older adults. Aging Ment Health 2007; 11(3): 310-322. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607860600844614
  38. Aday RH, Kehoe GC, Farney LA. Impact of senior center friendships on aging women who live alone. J Women Aging 2006; 18(1): 57-73.. https://doi.org/10.1300/J074v18n01_05
  39. Farone DW, Fitzpatrick TR, Tran TV. Use of senior centers as a moderator of stress related distress among Latino elders. J Gerontol Soc Work 2005; 46(1): 65-83. https://doi.org/10.1300/J083v46n01_05

Cited by

  1. Psychological, Social, and Environmental Factors Associated With Utilization of Senior Centers Among Older Adults in Korea vol.45, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2012.45.4.244
  2. Quality of life of seniors living in the community and in long term care facilities: a comparative study vol.21, pp.spec, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1590/s0104-11692013000700002
  3. Short-term Effects of a Systematized Bladder Training Program for Idiopathic Overactive Bladder: A Prospective Study vol.17, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5213/inj.2013.17.1.11
  4. The Role of Leisure Engagement for Health Benefits Among Korean Older Women vol.36, pp.12, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1080/07399332.2015.1077843
  5. Spiritual Religious Coping is Associated with Quality of Life in Institutionalized Older Adults vol.55, pp.2, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-015-0148-9
  6. Senior Citizen Centers Utilization: Role of Socio-Demographic Factors, Life Satisfaction and Health Condition in Korea vol.45, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5393/jamch.2020.45.3.141
  7. Physical activity benefits of attending a senior center depend largely on age and gender: a study using GPS and accelerometry data vol.20, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-020-01527-6
  8. Daily lifestyle behaviors and risks of sarcopenia among older adults vol.78, pp.1, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13690-020-00498-9
  9. Associations of the related factors of depression, social support and social participation in kyungro‐dang among older adults in South Korea: A structural equation modelling analysis vol.8, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.661